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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.109.21
भगदैवं तु यो मासमेकभक्तेन यः क्षपेत् ।
स्त्रीषु वल्लभतां याति वश्याश्चास्य भवन्ति ताः ॥ २१ ॥
bhagadaivaṃ tu yo māsamekabhaktena yaḥ kṣapet |
strīṣu vallabhatāṃ yāti vaśyāścāsya bhavanti tāḥ || 21 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...as towards his own self, laying aside the rod of chastisement and completely subjugating his wrath, succeeds in attaining to happiness. The very deities, who are desirous of a fixed abode, become stupefied in ascertaining the track of that person...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.109.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhagada, Evam, Eva, Yah, Masa, Ekabhakta, Strishu, Stri, Vallabhata, Yat, Yati, Vashi, Vashya, Idam, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Tas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.109.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “bhagadaivaṃ tu yo māsamekabhaktena yaḥ kṣapet ”
- bhagadai -
-
bhagadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- māsam -
-
māsa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]māsā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ekabhaktena -
-
ekabhakta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ekabhakta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṣapet -
-
√kṣap (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- Line 2: “strīṣu vallabhatāṃ yāti vaśyāścāsya bhavanti tāḥ ”
- strīṣu -
-
strīṣū (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]strī (noun, feminine)[locative plural]
- vallabhatām -
-
vallabhatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- yāti -
-
yāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]yāti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]yāti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]yāt (noun, masculine)[locative single]yāt (noun, neuter)[locative single]√yā (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- vaśyāś -
-
vaśi (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]vaśī (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]vaśya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vaśyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√vaś -> vaśya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 3 verb]√vaś -> vaśyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √vaś class 3 verb]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- asya -
-
√as -> asya (absolutive)[absolutive from √as]a (noun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√as (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- bhavanti -
-
bhavanti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhavantī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- tāḥ -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.109.21
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.21 in Kannada sript:
ಭಗದೈವಂ ತು ಯೋ ಮಾಸಮೇಕಭಕ್ತೇನ ಯಃ ಕ್ಷಪೇತ್ ।
ಸ್ತ್ರೀಷು ವಲ್ಲಭತಾಂ ಯಾತಿ ವಶ್ಯಾಶ್ಚಾಸ್ಯ ಭವನ್ತಿ ತಾಃ ॥ ೨೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.21 in Bengali sript:
ভগদৈবং তু যো মাসমেকভক্তেন যঃ ক্ষপেত্ ।
স্ত্রীষু বল্লভতাং যাতি বশ্যাশ্চাস্য ভবন্তি তাঃ ॥ ২১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.21 in Gujarati sript:
ભગદૈવં તુ યો માસમેકભક્તેન યઃ ક્ષપેત્ ।
સ્ત્રીષુ વલ્લભતાં યાતિ વશ્યાશ્ચાસ્ય ભવન્તિ તાઃ ॥ ૨૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.21 in Malayalam sript:
ഭഗദൈവം തു യോ മാസമേകഭക്തേന യഃ ക്ഷപേത് ।
സ്ത്രീഷു വല്ലഭതാം യാതി വശ്യാശ്ചാസ്യ ഭവന്തി താഃ ॥ ൨൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.21 in Telugu sript:
భగదైవం తు యో మాసమేకభక్తేన యః క్షపేత్ ।
స్త్రీషు వల్లభతాం యాతి వశ్యాశ్చాస్య భవన్తి తాః ॥ ౨౧ ॥