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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.106.31
एकादशाहैरयजं सदक्षिणैर्द्विर्द्वादशाहैरश्वमेधैश्च देव ।
आर्कायणैः षोडशभिश्च ब्रह्मंस्तेषां फलेनेह न चागतोऽस्मि ॥ ३१ ॥
ekādaśāhairayajaṃ sadakṣiṇairdvirdvādaśāhairaśvamedhaiśca deva |
ārkāyaṇaiḥ ṣoḍaśabhiśca brahmaṃsteṣāṃ phaleneha na cāgato'smi || 31 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...man who having fasted for one and twenty days takes a single meal on the twenty-second day and bears himself in this way for a full year, pouring libations on his sacred fire every day, abstaining from injuring any creature, adhering to truthfulness...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.106.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Ekadashaha, Sadakshina, Dvih, Dvadashaha, Ashvamedha, Deva, Arkayana, Shodashan, Brahma, Stri, Sti, Ish, Isha, Phala, Iha, Agata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.106.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ekādaśāhairayajaṃ sadakṣiṇairdvirdvādaśāhairaśvamedhaiśca deva ”
- ekādaśāhair -
-
ekādaśāha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ekādaśāha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- ayajam -
-
√yaj (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]
- sadakṣiṇair -
-
sadakṣiṇa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]sadakṣiṇa (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- dvir -
-
dviḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]dviḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- dvādaśāhair -
-
dvādaśāha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]dvādaśāha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- aśvamedhaiś -
-
aśvamedha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- deva -
-
deva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]deva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]devan (noun, masculine)[compound]√div (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- Line 2: “ārkāyaṇaiḥ ṣoḍaśabhiśca brahmaṃsteṣāṃ phaleneha na cāgato'smi ”
- ārkāyaṇaiḥ -
-
ārkāyaṇa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ārkāyaṇa (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- ṣoḍaśabhiś -
-
ṣoḍaśan (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ṣoḍaśan (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- brahmaṃ -
-
brahma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]brahma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]brahmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ste -
-
stṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]sti (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√as (verb class 2)[present middle third single], [imperative active second plural]
- iṣām -
-
iṣ (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]iṣ (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]iṣ (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]iṣā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- phalene -
-
phala (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]phala (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- iha -
-
iha (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- agato' -
-
agata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√ag (verb class 1)[present active third dual]
- asmi -
-
√as (verb class 2)[present active first single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.106.31
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.106.31 in Kannada sript:
ಏಕಾದಶಾಹೈರಯಜಂ ಸದಕ್ಷಿಣೈರ್ದ್ವಿರ್ದ್ವಾದಶಾಹೈರಶ್ವಮೇಧೈಶ್ಚ ದೇವ ।
ಆರ್ಕಾಯಣೈಃ ಷೋಡಶಭಿಶ್ಚ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಂಸ್ತೇಷಾಂ ಫಲೇನೇಹ ನ ಚಾಗತೋಽಸ್ಮಿ ॥ ೩೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.106.31 in Bengali sript:
একাদশাহৈরযজং সদক্ষিণৈর্দ্বির্দ্বাদশাহৈরশ্বমেধৈশ্চ দেব ।
আর্কাযণৈঃ ষোডশভিশ্চ ব্রহ্মংস্তেষাং ফলেনেহ ন চাগতোঽস্মি ॥ ৩১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.106.31 in Gujarati sript:
એકાદશાહૈરયજં સદક્ષિણૈર્દ્વિર્દ્વાદશાહૈરશ્વમેધૈશ્ચ દેવ ।
આર્કાયણૈઃ ષોડશભિશ્ચ બ્રહ્મંસ્તેષાં ફલેનેહ ન ચાગતોઽસ્મિ ॥ ૩૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.106.31 in Malayalam sript:
ഏകാദശാഹൈരയജം സദക്ഷിണൈര്ദ്വിര്ദ്വാദശാഹൈരശ്വമേധൈശ്ച ദേവ ।
ആര്കായണൈഃ ഷോഡശഭിശ്ച ബ്രഹ്മംസ്തേഷാം ഫലേനേഹ ന ചാഗതോഽസ്മി ॥ ൩൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.106.31 in Telugu sript:
ఏకాదశాహైరయజం సదక్షిణైర్ద్విర్ద్వాదశాహైరశ్వమేధైశ్చ దేవ ।
ఆర్కాయణైః షోడశభిశ్చ బ్రహ్మంస్తేషాం ఫలేనేహ న చాగతోఽస్మి ॥ ౩౧ ॥