Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.73.10

कुलानां पावनं प्राहुर्जातरूपं शतक्रतो ।
एषा मे दक्षिणा प्रोक्ता समासेन महाद्युते ॥ १० ॥

kulānāṃ pāvanaṃ prāhurjātarūpaṃ śatakrato |
eṣā me dakṣiṇā proktā samāsena mahādyute || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...copious froth is produced that spreads on every side. Some of that froth fell, from the mouths of the calves that were sucking, upon the head of Mahadeva who was then sitting on the Earth. The puissant Mahadeva thereupon, filled with wrath, cast...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.73.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kula, Pavana, Pra, Ahu, Jatarupa, Shatakratu, Esha, Asmad, Dakshina, Dakshi, Prokta, Samasa, Mahadyuti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.73.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kulānāṃ pāvanaṃ prāhurjātarūpaṃ śatakrato
  • kulānām -
  • kula (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    kula (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    kulā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • pāvanam -
  • pāvanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    pāvana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pāvana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prā -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    prā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • ahur -
  • ahu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ahu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [aorist active third plural]
  • jātarūpam -
  • jātarūpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jātarūpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    jātarūpā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śatakrato -
  • śatakratu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    śatakratu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “eṣā me dakṣiṇā proktā samāsena mahādyute
  • eṣā -
  • eṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • me -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ma (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • dakṣiṇā -
  • dakṣiṇā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    dakṣiṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    dakṣi (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • proktā -
  • proktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • samāsena -
  • samāsa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • mahādyute -
  • mahādyuti (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    mahādyuti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.73.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.73.10 in Kannada sript:
ಕುಲಾನಾಂ ಪಾವನಂ ಪ್ರಾಹುರ್ಜಾತರೂಪಂ ಶತಕ್ರತೋ ।
ಏಷಾ ಮೇ ದಕ್ಷಿಣಾ ಪ್ರೋಕ್ತಾ ಸಮಾಸೇನ ಮಹಾದ್ಯುತೇ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.73.10 in Bengali sript:
কুলানাং পাবনং প্রাহুর্জাতরূপং শতক্রতো ।
এষা মে দক্ষিণা প্রোক্তা সমাসেন মহাদ্যুতে ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.73.10 in Gujarati sript:
કુલાનાં પાવનં પ્રાહુર્જાતરૂપં શતક્રતો ।
એષા મે દક્ષિણા પ્રોક્તા સમાસેન મહાદ્યુતે ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.73.10 in Malayalam sript:
കുലാനാം പാവനം പ്രാഹുര്ജാതരൂപം ശതക്രതോ ।
ഏഷാ മേ ദക്ഷിണാ പ്രോക്താ സമാസേന മഹാദ്യുതേ ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.73.10 in Telugu sript:
కులానాం పావనం ప్రాహుర్జాతరూపం శతక్రతో ।
ఏషా మే దక్షిణా ప్రోక్తా సమాసేన మహాద్యుతే ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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