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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.23.22
मेदानां पुल्कसानां च तथैवान्तावसायिनाम् ।
कृतं कर्माकृतं चापि रागमोहेन जल्पताम् ॥ २२ ॥
medānāṃ pulkasānāṃ ca tathaivāntāvasāyinām |
kṛtaṃ karmākṛtaṃ cāpi rāgamohena jalpatām || 22 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the old lady, saying,—O blessed lady, the night is deepening. Do you address thyself to sleep. Their conversation being thus put a stop to by the Rishi, the old lady laid herself down on an excellent bed of great splendour. Soon after, she rose...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.23.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Meda, Pulkasa, Tatha, Eva, Krit, Krita, Karman, Akrita, Capin, Capi, Raga, Oha, Jalpat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.23.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “medānāṃ pulkasānāṃ ca tathaivāntāvasāyinām ”
- medānām -
-
meda (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]medā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- pulkasānām -
-
pulkasa (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- evān -
-
eva (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- tāva -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- asāyi -
-
√sā (verb class 4)[aorist middle third single]
- nām -
-
nā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “kṛtaṃ karmākṛtaṃ cāpi rāgamohena jalpatām ”
- kṛtam -
-
kṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]kṛt (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ (verb class 2)[imperative active second dual]
- karmā -
-
karman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- akṛtam -
-
akṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]akṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]akṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛ (verb class 1)[aorist active second dual]√kṛ (verb class 2)[imperfect active second dual], [aorist active second dual]√kṛ (verb class 5)[aorist active second dual]√kṛ (verb class 8)[aorist active second dual]
- cāpi -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- rāgam -
-
rāga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rāgā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ohena -
-
oha (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]oha (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- jalpatām -
-
√jalp -> jalpat (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √jalp class 1 verb]√jalp -> jalpat (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √jalp class 1 verb]jalpat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]jalpat (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]jalpat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]√jalp (verb class 1)[imperative active third dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.23.22
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.22 in Kannada sript:
ಮೇದಾನಾಂ ಪುಲ್ಕಸಾನಾಂ ಚ ತಥೈವಾನ್ತಾವಸಾಯಿನಾಮ್ ।
ಕೃತಂ ಕರ್ಮಾಕೃತಂ ಚಾಪಿ ರಾಗಮೋಹೇನ ಜಲ್ಪತಾಮ್ ॥ ೨೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.22 in Bengali sript:
মেদানাং পুল্কসানাং চ তথৈবান্তাবসাযিনাম্ ।
কৃতং কর্মাকৃতং চাপি রাগমোহেন জল্পতাম্ ॥ ২২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.22 in Gujarati sript:
મેદાનાં પુલ્કસાનાં ચ તથૈવાન્તાવસાયિનામ્ ।
કૃતં કર્માકૃતં ચાપિ રાગમોહેન જલ્પતામ્ ॥ ૨૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.22 in Malayalam sript:
മേദാനാം പുല്കസാനാം ച തഥൈവാന്താവസായിനാമ് ।
കൃതം കര്മാകൃതം ചാപി രാഗമോഹേന ജല്പതാമ് ॥ ൨൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.22 in Telugu sript:
మేదానాం పుల్కసానాం చ తథైవాన్తావసాయినామ్ ।
కృతం కర్మాకృతం చాపి రాగమోహేన జల్పతామ్ ॥ ౨౨ ॥