Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.2.49

आतिथ्यं दत्तमिच्छामि त्वयाद्य वरवर्णिनि ।
प्रमाणं यदि धर्मस्ते गृहस्थाश्रमसंमतः ॥ ४९ ॥

ātithyaṃ dattamicchāmi tvayādya varavarṇini |
pramāṇaṃ yadi dharmaste gṛhasthāśramasaṃmataḥ || 49 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...himself down into a river and again rose released from his bonds. In consequence of this, that large and sacred river become thenceforth celebrated by the name of Vipasa.{GL_NOTE:176101:} He prayed to the glorious and puissant Indra who was pleased...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.2.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atithya, Datta, Tva, Yushmad, Adya, Varavarnin, Varavarnini, Varavarni, Pramana, Yadi, Yad, Dharma, Tad, Grihasthashrama, Mata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.2.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ātithyaṃ dattamicchāmi tvayādya varavarṇini
  • ātithyam -
  • ātithya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ātithya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ātithyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dattam -
  • datta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    datta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dattā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (verb class 3)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • icchāmi -
  • iṣ (verb class 6)
    [present active first single]
  • tvayā -
  • tvā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental single]
  • adya -
  • adya (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    adya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • varavarṇini -
  • varavarṇinī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    varavarṇinī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    varavarṇinī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    varavarṇin (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    varavarṇin (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    varavarṇī (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “pramāṇaṃ yadi dharmaste gṛhasthāśramasaṃmataḥ
  • pramāṇam -
  • pramāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pramāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • yadi -
  • yadi (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    yadi (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • dharmas -
  • dharma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • gṛhasthāśrama -
  • gṛhasthāśrama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṃ -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mataḥ -
  • mata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    man -> mata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.2.49

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.2.49 in Kannada sript:
ಆತಿಥ್ಯಂ ದತ್ತಮಿಚ್ಛಾಮಿ ತ್ವಯಾದ್ಯ ವರವರ್ಣಿನಿ ।
ಪ್ರಮಾಣಂ ಯದಿ ಧರ್ಮಸ್ತೇ ಗೃಹಸ್ಥಾಶ್ರಮಸಂಮತಃ ॥ ೪೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.2.49 in Bengali sript:
আতিথ্যং দত্তমিচ্ছামি ত্বযাদ্য বরবর্ণিনি ।
প্রমাণং যদি ধর্মস্তে গৃহস্থাশ্রমসংমতঃ ॥ ৪৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.2.49 in Gujarati sript:
આતિથ્યં દત્તમિચ્છામિ ત્વયાદ્ય વરવર્ણિનિ ।
પ્રમાણં યદિ ધર્મસ્તે ગૃહસ્થાશ્રમસંમતઃ ॥ ૪૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.2.49 in Malayalam sript:
ആതിഥ്യം ദത്തമിച്ഛാമി ത്വയാദ്യ വരവര്ണിനി ।
പ്രമാണം യദി ധര്മസ്തേ ഗൃഹസ്ഥാശ്രമസംമതഃ ॥ ൪൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.2.49 in Telugu sript:
ఆతిథ్యం దత్తమిచ్ఛామి త్వయాద్య వరవర్ణిని ।
ప్రమాణం యది ధర్మస్తే గృహస్థాశ్రమసంమతః ॥ ౪౯ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: