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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.317.15
न जानपदिकं दुःखमेकः शोचितुमर्हति ।
अशोचन्प्रतिकुर्वीत यदि पश्येदुपक्रमम् ॥ १५ ॥
na jānapadikaṃ duḥkhamekaḥ śocitumarhati |
aśocanpratikurvīta yadi paśyedupakramam || 15 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...with her mountains and waters and forests, and also all the lakes and rivers. All the deities also of both sexes, joining their hands, paid reverence to the son of the Island-born Rishi and gazed at him with...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.317.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Janapadika, Duhkham, Duhkha, Eka, Arhat, Prati, Yadi, Yad, Pashya, Pac, Rama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.317.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “na jānapadikaṃ duḥkhamekaḥ śocitumarhati ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jānapadikam -
-
jānapadika (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jānapadika (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jānapadikā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- duḥkham -
-
duḥkham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]duḥkha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]duḥkha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]duḥkhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ekaḥ -
-
eka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śocitum -
-
√śuc -> śocitum (infinitive)[infinitive from √śuc]√śuc -> śocitum (infinitive)[infinitive from √śuc]√śuc -> śocitum (infinitive)[infinitive from √śuc]
- arhati -
-
arhat (noun, masculine)[locative single]arhat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√arh (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- Line 2: “aśocanpratikurvīta yadi paśyedupakramam ”
- aśocan -
-
√śuc (verb class 1)[imperfect active third plural]
- prati -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pratī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]prati (Preverb)[Preverb]
- kurvīta -
-
√kṛ (verb class 8)[optative middle third single]
- yadi -
-
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- paśye -
-
paśya (noun, masculine)[locative single]paśya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]paśyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√paś -> paśya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √paś class 10 verb]√paś -> paśya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [locative single from √paś class 10 verb]√paś -> paśyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [vocative single from √paś class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √paś class 10 verb]√paś (verb class 10)[present passive first single]
- du -
-
dū (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- pak -
-
pac (noun, masculine)[compound]pac (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ramam -
-
rama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ramā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.317.15
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.317.15 in Kannada sript:
ನ ಜಾನಪದಿಕಂ ದುಃಖಮೇಕಃ ಶೋಚಿತುಮರ್ಹತಿ ।
ಅಶೋಚನ್ಪ್ರತಿಕುರ್ವೀತ ಯದಿ ಪಶ್ಯೇದುಪಕ್ರಮಮ್ ॥ ೧೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.317.15 in Bengali sript:
ন জানপদিকং দুঃখমেকঃ শোচিতুমর্হতি ।
অশোচন্প্রতিকুর্বীত যদি পশ্যেদুপক্রমম্ ॥ ১৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.317.15 in Gujarati sript:
ન જાનપદિકં દુઃખમેકઃ શોચિતુમર્હતિ ।
અશોચન્પ્રતિકુર્વીત યદિ પશ્યેદુપક્રમમ્ ॥ ૧૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.317.15 in Malayalam sript:
ന ജാനപദികം ദുഃഖമേകഃ ശോചിതുമര്ഹതി ।
അശോചന്പ്രതികുര്വീത യദി പശ്യേദുപക്രമമ് ॥ ൧൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.317.15 in Telugu sript:
న జానపదికం దుఃఖమేకః శోచితుమర్హతి ।
అశోచన్ప్రతికుర్వీత యది పశ్యేదుపక్రమమ్ ॥ ౧౫ ॥