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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.316.39
क्षमारित्रां सत्यमयीं धर्मस्थैर्यवटाकराम् ।
त्यागवाताध्वगां शीघ्रां बुद्धिनावा नदीं तरेत् ॥ ३९ ॥
kṣamāritrāṃ satyamayīṃ dharmasthairyavaṭākarām |
tyāgavātādhvagāṃ śīghrāṃ buddhināvā nadīṃ taret || 39 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the aid of the mind, I shall attain to that end! I shall attain to that situation in which your Soul will nave tranquillity, and when I shall be able to dwell for eternity without being subject to decrepitude...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.316.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Ksham, Kshama, Aritra, Satyamayi, Dharmastha, Yava, Taka, Tyaga, Shighra, Nava, Nadi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.316.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kṣamāritrāṃ satyamayīṃ dharmasthairyavaṭākarām ”
- kṣamā -
-
kṣama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kṣama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]kṣam (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]kṣamā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aritrām -
-
aritrā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- satyamayīm -
-
satyamayī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- dharmasthair -
-
dharmastha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- yava -
-
yava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]yavan (noun, masculine)[compound]
- ṭāka -
-
ṭāka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- rām -
-
rā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “tyāgavātādhvagāṃ śīghrāṃ buddhināvā nadīṃ taret ”
- tyāga -
-
tyāga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- vātādhva -
-
vātādhvan (noun, masculine)[compound]
- gām -
-
gā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]go (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√gā (verb class 2)[injunctive active first single]√gā (verb class 3)[injunctive active first single]
- śīghrām -
-
śīghrā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- buddhi -
-
buddhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- nāvā* -
-
nāva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]nāvā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- nadīm -
-
nadī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- taret -
-
√tṝ (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.316.39
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.316.39 in Kannada sript:
ಕ್ಷಮಾರಿತ್ರಾಂ ಸತ್ಯಮಯೀಂ ಧರ್ಮಸ್ಥೈರ್ಯವಟಾಕರಾಮ್ ।
ತ್ಯಾಗವಾತಾಧ್ವಗಾಂ ಶೀಘ್ರಾಂ ಬುದ್ಧಿನಾವಾ ನದೀಂ ತರೇತ್ ॥ ೩೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.316.39 in Bengali sript:
ক্ষমারিত্রাং সত্যমযীং ধর্মস্থৈর্যবটাকরাম্ ।
ত্যাগবাতাধ্বগাং শীঘ্রাং বুদ্ধিনাবা নদীং তরেত্ ॥ ৩৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.316.39 in Gujarati sript:
ક્ષમારિત્રાં સત્યમયીં ધર્મસ્થૈર્યવટાકરામ્ ।
ત્યાગવાતાધ્વગાં શીઘ્રાં બુદ્ધિનાવા નદીં તરેત્ ॥ ૩૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.316.39 in Malayalam sript:
ക്ഷമാരിത്രാം സത്യമയീം ധര്മസ്ഥൈര്യവടാകരാമ് ।
ത്യാഗവാതാധ്വഗാം ശീഘ്രാം ബുദ്ധിനാവാ നദീം തരേത് ॥ ൩൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.316.39 in Telugu sript:
క్షమారిత్రాం సత్యమయీం ధర్మస్థైర్యవటాకరామ్ ।
త్యాగవాతాధ్వగాం శీఘ్రాం బుద్ధినావా నదీం తరేత్ ॥ ౩౯ ॥