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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.308.190
साहमासनदानेन वागातिथ्येन चार्चिता ।
सुप्ता सुशरणा प्रीता श्वो गमिष्यामि मैथिल ॥ १९० ॥
sāhamāsanadānena vāgātithyena cārcitā |
suptā suśaraṇā prītā śvo gamiṣyāmi maithila || 190 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...should fix one’s soul on Brahma so that one may not fall away once more. That man whose understanding, directed to the path of heaven, does not deviate therefrom, is regarded by the wise as truly a man of righteousness...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.308.190). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Saha, Asana, Dana, Vaga, Atithya, Arcitri, Arcita, Supta, Susharana, Prita, Maithila,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.308.190). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sāhamāsanadānena vāgātithyena cārcitā ”
- sāham -
-
sāha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sāha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sāhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āsana -
-
āsana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dānena -
-
dāna (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]dāna (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- vāgā -
-
vāgā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- atithyena -
-
atithya (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]atithya (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- arcitā -
-
arcitṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]arcitā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√ṛc -> arcitā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √ṛc]√ṛc -> arcitā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √ṛc]√ṛc (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third single]√ṛc (verb class 6)[periphrastic-future active third single]
- Line 2: “suptā suśaraṇā prītā śvo gamiṣyāmi maithila ”
- suptā -
-
suptā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√svap -> suptā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √svap class 2 verb]
- suśaraṇā -
-
suśaraṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- prītā -
-
prītā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√pre -> prītā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √pre class 2 verb]√prī -> prītā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative single from √prī class 9 verb]
- śvo -
-
- gamiṣyāmi -
-
√gam (verb class 1)[future active first single]√gam (verb class 2)[future active first single]√gam (verb class 3)[future active first single]
- maithila -
-
maithila (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]maithila (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.308.190
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.190 in Kannada sript:
ಸಾಹಮಾಸನದಾನೇನ ವಾಗಾತಿಥ್ಯೇನ ಚಾರ್ಚಿತಾ ।
ಸುಪ್ತಾ ಸುಶರಣಾ ಪ್ರೀತಾ ಶ್ವೋ ಗಮಿಷ್ಯಾಮಿ ಮೈಥಿಲ ॥ ೧೯೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.190 in Bengali sript:
সাহমাসনদানেন বাগাতিথ্যেন চার্চিতা ।
সুপ্তা সুশরণা প্রীতা শ্বো গমিষ্যামি মৈথিল ॥ ১৯০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.190 in Gujarati sript:
સાહમાસનદાનેન વાગાતિથ્યેન ચાર્ચિતા ।
સુપ્તા સુશરણા પ્રીતા શ્વો ગમિષ્યામિ મૈથિલ ॥ ૧૯૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.190 in Malayalam sript:
സാഹമാസനദാനേന വാഗാതിഥ്യേന ചാര്ചിതാ ।
സുപ്താ സുശരണാ പ്രീതാ ശ്വോ ഗമിഷ്യാമി മൈഥില ॥ ൧൯൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.190 in Telugu sript:
సాహమాసనదానేన వాగాతిథ్యేన చార్చితా ।
సుప్తా సుశరణా ప్రీతా శ్వో గమిష్యామి మైథిల ॥ ౧౯౦ ॥