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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.308.175
स गार्हस्थ्याच्च्युतश्च त्वं मोक्षं नावाप्य दुर्विदम् ।
उभयोरन्तराले च वर्तसे मोक्षवातिकः ॥ १७५ ॥
sa gārhasthyāccyutaśca tvaṃ mokṣaṃ nāvāpya durvidam |
ubhayorantarāle ca vartase mokṣavātikaḥ || 175 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...region of Yama, it is plain that in view of such a situation of terror, you should seek to acquire that one only treasure (viz., Righteousness or Yogasamadhi). The puissant Yama, regardless of the afflictions...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.308.175). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Garhasthya, Cyut, Cyuta, Tva, Yushmad, Moksha, Nava, Nau, Apya, Durvida, Ubha, Antarala, Vatika,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.308.175). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sa gārhasthyāccyutaśca tvaṃ mokṣaṃ nāvāpya durvidam ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- gārhasthyāc -
-
gārhasthya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]gārhasthya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- cyutaś -
-
cyut (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]cyut (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]cyuta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- mokṣam -
-
mokṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mokṣā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- nāvā -
-
nāva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nāvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nau (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- apya -
-
apya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- durvidam -
-
durvida (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]durvida (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]durvidā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “ubhayorantarāle ca vartase mokṣavātikaḥ ”
- ubhayor -
-
ubha (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]ubha (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]ubhā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]
- antarāle -
-
antarāla (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vartase -
-
√vṛt (verb class 1)[present middle second single]
- mokṣa -
-
mokṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- vātikaḥ -
-
vātika (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.308.175
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.175 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಗಾರ್ಹಸ್ಥ್ಯಾಚ್ಚ್ಯುತಶ್ಚ ತ್ವಂ ಮೋಕ್ಷಂ ನಾವಾಪ್ಯ ದುರ್ವಿದಮ್ ।
ಉಭಯೋರನ್ತರಾಲೇ ಚ ವರ್ತಸೇ ಮೋಕ್ಷವಾತಿಕಃ ॥ ೧೭೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.175 in Bengali sript:
স গার্হস্থ্যাচ্চ্যুতশ্চ ত্বং মোক্ষং নাবাপ্য দুর্বিদম্ ।
উভযোরন্তরালে চ বর্তসে মোক্ষবাতিকঃ ॥ ১৭৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.175 in Gujarati sript:
સ ગાર્હસ્થ્યાચ્ચ્યુતશ્ચ ત્વં મોક્ષં નાવાપ્ય દુર્વિદમ્ ।
ઉભયોરન્તરાલે ચ વર્તસે મોક્ષવાતિકઃ ॥ ૧૭૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.175 in Malayalam sript:
സ ഗാര്ഹസ്ഥ്യാച്ച്യുതശ്ച ത്വം മോക്ഷം നാവാപ്യ ദുര്വിദമ് ।
ഉഭയോരന്തരാലേ ച വര്തസേ മോക്ഷവാതികഃ ॥ ൧൭൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.308.175 in Telugu sript:
స గార్హస్థ్యాచ్చ్యుతశ్చ త్వం మోక్షం నావాప్య దుర్విదమ్ ।
ఉభయోరన్తరాలే చ వర్తసే మోక్షవాతికః ॥ ౧౭౫ ॥