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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.211.10
आसुरेः प्रथमं शिष्यं यमाहुश्चिरजीविनम् ।
पञ्चस्रोतसि यः सत्रमास्ते वर्षसहस्रिकम् ॥ १० ॥
āsureḥ prathamaṃ śiṣyaṃ yamāhuścirajīvinam |
pañcasrotasi yaḥ satramāste varṣasahasrikam || 10 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...he is everywhere worshipped with respect. He observes the hearts, different from one another, of all men, without blaming any of them. He is well-versed in all matters connected with the origin of things. He...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.211.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Asuri, Prathamam, Prathama, Shishya, Yama, Ahu, Cirajivin, Pancasrotas, Yah, Satram, Satra, Varshasahasrika,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.211.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “āsureḥ prathamaṃ śiṣyaṃ yamāhuścirajīvinam ”
- āsureḥ -
-
āsuri (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- prathamam -
-
prathamam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prathamam (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]prathamam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]prathama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]prathama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]prathamā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- śiṣyam -
-
śiṣya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śiṣya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śiṣyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śās -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śās class 2 verb]√śās -> śiṣya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śās class 2 verb], [accusative single from √śās class 2 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb], [accusative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb]
- yamā -
-
yama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]yamā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ahuś -
-
ahu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ahu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√hā (verb class 1)[aorist active third plural]√hā (verb class 3)[aorist active third plural]
- cirajīvinam -
-
cirajīvin (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “pañcasrotasi yaḥ satramāste varṣasahasrikam ”
- pañcasrotasi -
-
pañcasrotas (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- satram -
-
satram (indeclinable)[indeclinable]satra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]satra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]satrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āste -
-
√ās (verb class 2)[present middle third single]
- varṣasahasrikam -
-
varṣasahasrika (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]varṣasahasrika (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]varṣasahasrikā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.211.10
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.211.10 in Kannada sript:
ಆಸುರೇಃ ಪ್ರಥಮಂ ಶಿಷ್ಯಂ ಯಮಾಹುಶ್ಚಿರಜೀವಿನಮ್ ।
ಪಞ್ಚಸ್ರೋತಸಿ ಯಃ ಸತ್ರಮಾಸ್ತೇ ವರ್ಷಸಹಸ್ರಿಕಮ್ ॥ ೧೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.211.10 in Bengali sript:
আসুরেঃ প্রথমং শিষ্যং যমাহুশ্চিরজীবিনম্ ।
পঞ্চস্রোতসি যঃ সত্রমাস্তে বর্ষসহস্রিকম্ ॥ ১০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.211.10 in Gujarati sript:
આસુરેઃ પ્રથમં શિષ્યં યમાહુશ્ચિરજીવિનમ્ ।
પઞ્ચસ્રોતસિ યઃ સત્રમાસ્તે વર્ષસહસ્રિકમ્ ॥ ૧૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.211.10 in Malayalam sript:
ആസുരേഃ പ്രഥമം ശിഷ്യം യമാഹുശ്ചിരജീവിനമ് ।
പഞ്ചസ്രോതസി യഃ സത്രമാസ്തേ വര്ഷസഹസ്രികമ് ॥ ൧൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.211.10 in Telugu sript:
ఆసురేః ప్రథమం శిష్యం యమాహుశ్చిరజీవినమ్ ।
పఞ్చస్రోతసి యః సత్రమాస్తే వర్షసహస్రికమ్ ॥ ౧౦ ॥