Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.149.99

जम्बुक उवाच ।
स्थीयतां नेह भेतव्यं यावत्तपति भास्करः ।
तावदस्मिन्सुतस्नेहादनिर्वेदेन वर्तत ॥ ९९ ॥

jambuka uvāca |
sthīyatāṃ neha bhetavyaṃ yāvattapati bhāskaraḥ |
tāvadasminsutasnehādanirvedena vartata || 99 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...remarried wife many children that ungrateful sinner should sink into a terrible hell for many years. All this, O Bharata, was recited to me formerly by Narada. Recollecting the incidents of this grave story...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.149.99). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jambuka, Bhetavya, Yavat, Tapat, Tapati, Bhaskara, Tavat, Idam, Suta, Sneha, Anirveda,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.149.99). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “jambuka uvāca
  • jambuka* -
  • jambuka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “sthīyatāṃ neha bhetavyaṃ yāvattapati bhāskaraḥ
  • sthīyatām -
  • sthā (verb class 1)
    [imperative passive third single]
  • neha -
  • nah (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • bhetavyam -
  • bhetavya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhetavya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhetavyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • yāvat -
  • yāvat (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yāvat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yāvat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yāvat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • tapati -
  • tapatī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    tapat (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    tapat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    tapat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    tap -> tapat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √tap class 1 verb]
    tap -> tapat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √tap class 1 verb]
    tap (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • bhāskaraḥ -
  • bhāskara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “tāvadasminsutasnehādanirvedena vartata
  • tāvad -
  • tāvat (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tāvat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tāvat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    tāvat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • asmin -
  • idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • suta -
  • suta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    suta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    su -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √su class 5 verb]
    su -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √su class 5 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 2 verb]
    su (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • snehād -
  • sneha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • anirvedena -
  • anirveda (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • vartata -
  • vṛt (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.149.99

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.149.99 in Kannada sript:
ಜಮ್ಬುಕ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಸ್ಥೀಯತಾಂ ನೇಹ ಭೇತವ್ಯಂ ಯಾವತ್ತಪತಿ ಭಾಸ್ಕರಃ ।
ತಾವದಸ್ಮಿನ್ಸುತಸ್ನೇಹಾದನಿರ್ವೇದೇನ ವರ್ತತ ॥ ೯೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.149.99 in Bengali sript:
জম্বুক উবাচ ।
স্থীযতাং নেহ ভেতব্যং যাবত্তপতি ভাস্করঃ ।
তাবদস্মিন্সুতস্নেহাদনির্বেদেন বর্তত ॥ ৯৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.149.99 in Gujarati sript:
જમ્બુક ઉવાચ ।
સ્થીયતાં નેહ ભેતવ્યં યાવત્તપતિ ભાસ્કરઃ ।
તાવદસ્મિન્સુતસ્નેહાદનિર્વેદેન વર્તત ॥ ૯૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.149.99 in Malayalam sript:
ജമ്ബുക ഉവാച ।
സ്ഥീയതാം നേഹ ഭേതവ്യം യാവത്തപതി ഭാസ്കരഃ ।
താവദസ്മിന്സുതസ്നേഹാദനിര്വേദേന വര്തത ॥ ൯൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.149.99 in Telugu sript:
జమ్బుక ఉవాచ ।
స్థీయతాం నేహ భేతవ్యం యావత్తపతి భాస్కరః ।
తావదస్మిన్సుతస్నేహాదనిర్వేదేన వర్తత ॥ ౯౯ ॥

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