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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.2.25
ततश्चक्रे महीग्रस्ते मूर्धानं ते विचेतसः ।
पातयिष्यति विक्रम्य शत्रुर्गच्छ नराधम ॥ २५ ॥
tataścakre mahīgraste mūrdhānaṃ te vicetasaḥ |
pātayiṣyati vikramya śatrurgaccha narādhama || 25 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...I adore you, you have done me good!' Possessed of great energy, the mighty-armed son of Jamadagni said unto him, 'Who art you? And why also didst you fall into hell? Tell me all about it.' He answered, 'Formerly...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.2.25). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Cakra, Cakri, Mahi, Mahin, Grasta, Grasti, Murdhan, Yushmad, Vicetas, Patayishyat, Shatru, Gaccha, Naradhama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.2.25). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tataścakre mahīgraste mūrdhānaṃ te vicetasaḥ ”
- tataś -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- cakre -
-
cakra (noun, masculine)[locative single]cakra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]cakrā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]cakri (noun, masculine)[vocative single]cakri (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√kṛ (verb class 1)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 2)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 5)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 3)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 6)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- mahī -
-
mahī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]mahi (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahi (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- graste -
-
grasta (noun, masculine)[locative single]grasta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]grastā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]grasti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√gras -> grasta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √gras class 1 verb]√gras -> grasta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √gras class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √gras class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √gras class 1 verb], [locative single from √gras class 1 verb]√gras -> grastā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √gras class 1 verb], [vocative single from √gras class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √gras class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √gras class 1 verb]
- mūrdhānam -
-
mūrdhan (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- vicetasaḥ -
-
vicetas (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]vicetas (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “pātayiṣyati vikramya śatrurgaccha narādhama ”
- pātayiṣyati -
-
√pat -> pātayiṣyat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √pat]√pat -> pātayiṣyat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √pat]√pat (verb class 0)[future active third single]
- vikramya -
-
- śatrur -
-
śatru (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- gaccha -
-
gaccha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√gam (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- narādhama -
-
narādhama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.2.25
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.2.25 in Kannada sript:
ತತಶ್ಚಕ್ರೇ ಮಹೀಗ್ರಸ್ತೇ ಮೂರ್ಧಾನಂ ತೇ ವಿಚೇತಸಃ ।
ಪಾತಯಿಷ್ಯತಿ ವಿಕ್ರಮ್ಯ ಶತ್ರುರ್ಗಚ್ಛ ನರಾಧಮ ॥ ೨೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.2.25 in Bengali sript:
ততশ্চক্রে মহীগ্রস্তে মূর্ধানং তে বিচেতসঃ ।
পাতযিষ্যতি বিক্রম্য শত্রুর্গচ্ছ নরাধম ॥ ২৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.2.25 in Gujarati sript:
તતશ્ચક્રે મહીગ્રસ્તે મૂર્ધાનં તે વિચેતસઃ ।
પાતયિષ્યતિ વિક્રમ્ય શત્રુર્ગચ્છ નરાધમ ॥ ૨૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.2.25 in Malayalam sript:
തതശ്ചക്രേ മഹീഗ്രസ്തേ മൂര്ധാനം തേ വിചേതസഃ ।
പാതയിഷ്യതി വിക്രമ്യ ശത്രുര്ഗച്ഛ നരാധമ ॥ ൨൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.2.25 in Telugu sript:
తతశ్చక్రే మహీగ్రస్తే మూర్ధానం తే విచేతసః ।
పాతయిష్యతి విక్రమ్య శత్రుర్గచ్ఛ నరాధమ ॥ ౨౫ ॥