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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 11.9.8
ततः प्रणादः संजज्ञे सर्वेषु कुरुवेश्मसु ।
आकुमारं पुरं सर्वमभवच्छोककर्शितम् ॥ ८ ॥
tataḥ praṇādaḥ saṃjajñe sarveṣu kuruveśmasu |
ākumāraṃ puraṃ sarvamabhavacchokakarśitam || 8 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...breath, and cause you to cherish affection for the Pandavas, for all that has happened has been due to what had been ordained by the gods. O you of mighty arms, I had learnt...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (11.9.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Pranada, Sanja, Jna, Sarva, Veshman, Akumara, Pur, Pura, Sarvam, Shoka, Karshita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 11.9.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tataḥ praṇādaḥ saṃjajñe sarveṣu kuruveśmasu ”
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- praṇādaḥ -
-
praṇāda (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sañja -
-
sañja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- jñe -
-
jña (noun, masculine)[locative single]jña (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]jñā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- sarveṣu -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[locative plural]sarva (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- kuru -
-
kuru (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]kuru (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]√kṛ (verb class 8)[imperative active second single]
- veśmasu -
-
veśman (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- Line 2: “ākumāraṃ puraṃ sarvamabhavacchokakarśitam ”
- ā -
-
a (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- akumāram -
-
akumāra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- puram -
-
pura (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pura (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]purā (noun, feminine)[adverb]pur (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- sarvam -
-
sarvam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sarva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- abhavacch -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[imperfect active third single]
- śoka -
-
śoka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śoka (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√śuk (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- karśitam -
-
karśita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]karśita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]karśitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛś -> karśita (participle, masculine)[adverb from √kṛś]√kṛś -> karśita (participle, neuter)[adverb from √kṛś]√kṛś -> karśitā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √kṛś]√kṛś -> karśita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛś]√kṛś -> karśita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛś], [accusative single from √kṛś]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 11.9.8
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.9.8 in Kannada sript:
ತತಃ ಪ್ರಣಾದಃ ಸಂಜಜ್ಞೇ ಸರ್ವೇಷು ಕುರುವೇಶ್ಮಸು ।
ಆಕುಮಾರಂ ಪುರಂ ಸರ್ವಮಭವಚ್ಛೋಕಕರ್ಶಿತಮ್ ॥ ೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.9.8 in Bengali sript:
ততঃ প্রণাদঃ সংজজ্ঞে সর্বেষু কুরুবেশ্মসু ।
আকুমারং পুরং সর্বমভবচ্ছোককর্শিতম্ ॥ ৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.9.8 in Gujarati sript:
તતઃ પ્રણાદઃ સંજજ્ઞે સર્વેષુ કુરુવેશ્મસુ ।
આકુમારં પુરં સર્વમભવચ્છોકકર્શિતમ્ ॥ ૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.9.8 in Malayalam sript:
തതഃ പ്രണാദഃ സംജജ്ഞേ സര്വേഷു കുരുവേശ്മസു ।
ആകുമാരം പുരം സര്വമഭവച്ഛോകകര്ശിതമ് ॥ ൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.9.8 in Telugu sript:
తతః ప్రణాదః సంజజ్ఞే సర్వేషు కురువేశ్మసు ।
ఆకుమారం పురం సర్వమభవచ్ఛోకకర్శితమ్ ॥ ౮ ॥