Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.63.27

ताभ्यां द्यूतं समायत्तं विजयायेतराय वा ।
अस्माकं पाण्डवानां च स्थितानां रणमूर्धनि ॥ २७ ॥

tābhyāṃ dyūtaṃ samāyattaṃ vijayāyetarāya vā |
asmākaṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ ca sthitānāṃ raṇamūrdhani || 27 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...being pressed deep with the weight of cars and the tread of steeds and elephants, the snake Asvasena, who was hostile to Arjuna, was passing his time in the nether region. Freed from the conflagration at Khandava...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.63.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Dyuta, Samayatta, Vijaya, Itara, Aya, Asmaka, Asmad, Pandava, Sthita, Ranamurdhan,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.63.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tābhyāṃ dyūtaṃ samāyattaṃ vijayāyetarāya
  • tābhyām -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
  • dyūtam -
  • dyūta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • samāyattam -
  • samāyatta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    samāyatta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samāyattā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vijayāye -
  • vijaya (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    vijaya (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • itarā -
  • itara (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
    itarā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aya -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • -
  • (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • Line 2: “asmākaṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ ca sthitānāṃ raṇamūrdhani
  • asmākam -
  • asmāka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    asmāka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asmākā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive plural]
  • pāṇḍavānām -
  • pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    pāṇḍava (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sthitānām -
  • sthita (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sthita (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sthitā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> sthitā (participle, feminine)
    [genitive plural from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • raṇamūrdhani -
  • raṇamūrdhan (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.63.27

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.63.27 in Kannada sript:
ತಾಭ್ಯಾಂ ದ್ಯೂತಂ ಸಮಾಯತ್ತಂ ವಿಜಯಾಯೇತರಾಯ ವಾ ।
ಅಸ್ಮಾಕಂ ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾನಾಂ ಚ ಸ್ಥಿತಾನಾಂ ರಣಮೂರ್ಧನಿ ॥ ೨೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.63.27 in Bengali sript:
তাভ্যাং দ্যূতং সমাযত্তং বিজযাযেতরায বা ।
অস্মাকং পাণ্ডবানাং চ স্থিতানাং রণমূর্ধনি ॥ ২৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.63.27 in Gujarati sript:
તાભ્યાં દ્યૂતં સમાયત્તં વિજયાયેતરાય વા ।
અસ્માકં પાણ્ડવાનાં ચ સ્થિતાનાં રણમૂર્ધનિ ॥ ૨૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.63.27 in Malayalam sript:
താഭ്യാം ദ്യൂതം സമായത്തം വിജയായേതരായ വാ ।
അസ്മാകം പാണ്ഡവാനാം ച സ്ഥിതാനാം രണമൂര്ധനി ॥ ൨൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 8.63.27 in Telugu sript:
తాభ్యాం ద్యూతం సమాయత్తం విజయాయేతరాయ వా ।
అస్మాకం పాణ్డవానాం చ స్థితానాం రణమూర్ధని ॥ ౨౭ ॥

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