Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.155.25

युद्धशौण्डो महाबाहुर्नित्योद्यतशरासनः ।
केसरीव वने मर्दन्मत्तमातङ्गयूथपान् ।
विमदान्रथशार्दूलान्कुरुते रणमूर्धनि ॥ २५ ॥

yuddhaśauṇḍo mahābāhurnityodyataśarāsanaḥ |
kesarīva vane mardanmattamātaṅgayūthapān |
vimadānrathaśārdūlānkurute raṇamūrdhani || 25 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...himself slain uttered loud shouts of joy. Then Karna, worshipped by the Kurus as Sakra had been by the Maruts upon the slaughter of Vritra, ascended behind the car of your son, and...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.155.25). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yuddha, Shaunda, Mahabahu, Nityodyata, Sharasana, Kesarin, Kesari, Iva, Vana, Vani, Mardat, Mattamatanga, Yuthapa, Vimada, Ratha, Shardula, Kuruta, Ranamurdhan,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.155.25). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yuddhaśauṇḍo mahābāhurnityodyataśarāsanaḥ
  • yuddha -
  • yuddha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yuddha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
    yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
  • śauṇḍo* -
  • śauṇḍa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mahābāhur -
  • mahābāhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    mahābāhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • nityodyata -
  • nityodyata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nityodyata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śarāsanaḥ -
  • śarāsana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “kesarīva vane mardanmattamātaṅgayūthapān
  • kesarī -
  • kesarin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    kesarin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    kesarī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    kesarī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    kesarī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vane -
  • vana (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vana (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vani (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    vani (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • mardan -
  • mṛd -> mardat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √mṛd class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛd class 1 verb]
    mṛd -> mardat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √mṛd class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛd class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mṛd class 1 verb]
  • mattamātaṅga -
  • mattamātaṅga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mattamātaṅga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yūthapān -
  • yūthapa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 3: “vimadānrathaśārdūlānkurute raṇamūrdhani
  • vimadān -
  • vimada (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ratha -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śārdūlān -
  • śārdūla (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • kurute -
  • kurutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kuruta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kuruta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [present middle third single]
  • raṇamūrdhani -
  • raṇamūrdhan (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.155.25

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.155.25 in Kannada sript:
ಯುದ್ಧಶೌಣ್ಡೋ ಮಹಾಬಾಹುರ್ನಿತ್ಯೋದ್ಯತಶರಾಸನಃ ।
ಕೇಸರೀವ ವನೇ ಮರ್ದನ್ಮತ್ತಮಾತಙ್ಗಯೂಥಪಾನ್ ।
ವಿಮದಾನ್ರಥಶಾರ್ದೂಲಾನ್ಕುರುತೇ ರಣಮೂರ್ಧನಿ ॥ ೨೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.155.25 in Bengali sript:
যুদ্ধশৌণ্ডো মহাবাহুর্নিত্যোদ্যতশরাসনঃ ।
কেসরীব বনে মর্দন্মত্তমাতঙ্গযূথপান্ ।
বিমদান্রথশার্দূলান্কুরুতে রণমূর্ধনি ॥ ২৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.155.25 in Gujarati sript:
યુદ્ધશૌણ્ડો મહાબાહુર્નિત્યોદ્યતશરાસનઃ ।
કેસરીવ વને મર્દન્મત્તમાતઙ્ગયૂથપાન્ ।
વિમદાન્રથશાર્દૂલાન્કુરુતે રણમૂર્ધનિ ॥ ૨૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.155.25 in Malayalam sript:
യുദ്ധശൌണ്ഡോ മഹാബാഹുര്നിത്യോദ്യതശരാസനഃ ।
കേസരീവ വനേ മര്ദന്മത്തമാതങ്ഗയൂഥപാന് ।
വിമദാന്രഥശാര്ദൂലാന്കുരുതേ രണമൂര്ധനി ॥ ൨൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.155.25 in Telugu sript:
యుద్ధశౌణ్డో మహాబాహుర్నిత్యోద్యతశరాసనః ।
కేసరీవ వనే మర్దన్మత్తమాతఙ్గయూథపాన్ ।
విమదాన్రథశార్దూలాన్కురుతే రణమూర్ధని ॥ ౨౫ ॥

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