Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.111.33

तत्रावैक्षन्त पुत्रास्ते भीमसेनस्य विक्रमम् ।
सुपुङ्खैः कङ्कवासोभिर्यत्कर्णं छादयच्छरैः ॥ ३३ ॥

tatrāvaikṣanta putrāste bhīmasenasya vikramam |
supuṅkhaiḥ kaṅkavāsobhiryatkarṇaṃ chādayaccharaiḥ || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...your sons advancing against Bhimasena, Radha’s son, Karna rushed against that mighty warrior, shooting arrows of keen points that were equipped with golden wings and whetted on stone...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.111.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatra, Ava, Putra, Tad, Yushmad, Bhimasena, Vikrama, Supunkha, Kanku, Asa, Yat, Yad, Karna, Chadayat, Shara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.111.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tatrāvaikṣanta putrāste bhīmasenasya vikramam
  • tatrā -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • avai -
  • ava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [instrumental single]
    u (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    av (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    u (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [imperative middle first single]
    u (verb class 2)
    [imperative middle first single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperfect middle first single]
    ava (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    avā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • aikṣanta -
  • īkṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect middle third plural]
  • putrās -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    putrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • bhīmasenasya -
  • bhīmasena (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • vikramam -
  • vikrama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “supuṅkhaiḥ kaṅkavāsobhiryatkarṇaṃ chādayaccharaiḥ
  • supuṅkhaiḥ -
  • supuṅkha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    supuṅkha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • kaṅkavā -
  • kaṅku (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • āso -
  • āsa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āsa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āsan (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
    ās (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • ubhir -
  • u (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    ū (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • karṇam -
  • karṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    karṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • chādayacch -
  • chad -> chādayat (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √chad]
    chādayat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    chādayat (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    chad -> chādayat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √chad], [vocative single from √chad], [accusative single from √chad]
    chādayat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • śaraiḥ -
  • śara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    śara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.111.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.111.33 in Kannada sript:
ತತ್ರಾವೈಕ್ಷನ್ತ ಪುತ್ರಾಸ್ತೇ ಭೀಮಸೇನಸ್ಯ ವಿಕ್ರಮಮ್ ।
ಸುಪುಙ್ಖೈಃ ಕಙ್ಕವಾಸೋಭಿರ್ಯತ್ಕರ್ಣಂ ಛಾದಯಚ್ಛರೈಃ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.111.33 in Bengali sript:
তত্রাবৈক্ষন্ত পুত্রাস্তে ভীমসেনস্য বিক্রমম্ ।
সুপুঙ্খৈঃ কঙ্কবাসোভির্যত্কর্ণং ছাদযচ্ছরৈঃ ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.111.33 in Gujarati sript:
તત્રાવૈક્ષન્ત પુત્રાસ્તે ભીમસેનસ્ય વિક્રમમ્ ।
સુપુઙ્ખૈઃ કઙ્કવાસોભિર્યત્કર્ણં છાદયચ્છરૈઃ ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.111.33 in Malayalam sript:
തത്രാവൈക്ഷന്ത പുത്രാസ്തേ ഭീമസേനസ്യ വിക്രമമ് ।
സുപുങ്ഖൈഃ കങ്കവാസോഭിര്യത്കര്ണം ഛാദയച്ഛരൈഃ ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.111.33 in Telugu sript:
తత్రావైక్షన్త పుత్రాస్తే భీమసేనస్య విక్రమమ్ ।
సుపుఙ్ఖైః కఙ్కవాసోభిర్యత్కర్ణం ఛాదయచ్ఛరైః ॥ ౩౩ ॥

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