Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.101.43

छादयित्वा रणे द्रोणो रथस्थं रथिनां वरम् ।
जारासंधिमथो जघ्ने मिषतां सर्वधन्विनाम् ॥ ४३ ॥

chādayitvā raṇe droṇo rathasthaṃ rathināṃ varam |
jārāsaṃdhimatho jaghne miṣatāṃ sarvadhanvinām || 43 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...monarch, with three arrows, and once more with five. The grandson of Sini, then, striking your Son with five arrows and Cutting off his bow proceeded smilingly towards Arjuna. Then...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.101.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rana, Drona, Rathastha, Rathin, Rathina, Varam, Vara, Jarasandhi, Atho, Jaghni, Mishat, Sarvadhanvin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.101.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “chādayitvā raṇe droṇo rathasthaṃ rathināṃ varam
  • chādayitvā -
  • chad -> chādayitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √chad]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • droṇo* -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rathastham -
  • rathastha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rathastha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    rathasthā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • rathinām -
  • rathin (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    rathin (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    rathinā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • varam -
  • varam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    varā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “jārāsaṃdhimatho jaghne miṣatāṃ sarvadhanvinām
  • jārāsandhim -
  • jārāsandhi (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • atho -
  • atho (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • jaghne -
  • jaghni (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    jaghni (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    han (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    han (verb class 2)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • miṣatām -
  • miṣ -> miṣat (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √miṣ class 6 verb]
    miṣ -> miṣat (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √miṣ class 6 verb]
    miṣ (verb class 6)
    [imperative active third dual]
  • sarvadhanvinām -
  • sarvadhanvin (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.101.43

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.101.43 in Kannada sript:
ಛಾದಯಿತ್ವಾ ರಣೇ ದ್ರೋಣೋ ರಥಸ್ಥಂ ರಥಿನಾಂ ವರಮ್ ।
ಜಾರಾಸಂಧಿಮಥೋ ಜಘ್ನೇ ಮಿಷತಾಂ ಸರ್ವಧನ್ವಿನಾಮ್ ॥ ೪೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.101.43 in Bengali sript:
ছাদযিত্বা রণে দ্রোণো রথস্থং রথিনাং বরম্ ।
জারাসংধিমথো জঘ্নে মিষতাং সর্বধন্বিনাম্ ॥ ৪৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.101.43 in Gujarati sript:
છાદયિત્વા રણે દ્રોણો રથસ્થં રથિનાં વરમ્ ।
જારાસંધિમથો જઘ્ને મિષતાં સર્વધન્વિનામ્ ॥ ૪૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.101.43 in Malayalam sript:
ഛാദയിത്വാ രണേ ദ്രോണോ രഥസ്ഥം രഥിനാം വരമ് ।
ജാരാസംധിമഥോ ജഘ്നേ മിഷതാം സര്വധന്വിനാമ് ॥ ൪൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.101.43 in Telugu sript:
ఛాదయిత్వా రణే ద్రోణో రథస్థం రథినాం వరమ్ ।
జారాసంధిమథో జఘ్నే మిషతాం సర్వధన్వినామ్ ॥ ౪౩ ॥

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