Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.100.5

संजय उवाच ।
राजन्सेनासमुद्योगो रथनागाश्वपत्तिमान् ।
तुमुलस्तव सैन्यानां युगान्तसदृशोऽभवत् ॥ ५ ॥

saṃjaya uvāca |
rājansenāsamudyogo rathanāgāśvapattimān |
tumulastava sainyānāṃ yugāntasadṛśo'bhavat || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Yuyudhana, in battle, fled away from Yuyudhana’s car towards where Drona’s division was. Those (other) car-warriors also with whom Duhsasana had proceeded, all struck with panic, similarly...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.100.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sanjaya, Rajan, Rajat, Sena, Samudyoga, Ratha, Naga, Tima, Tumula, Yushmad, Sainya, Yuganta, Sadrish, Sadrisha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.100.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saṃjaya uvāca
  • sañjaya* -
  • sañjaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “rājansenāsamudyogo rathanāgāśvapattimān
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • senā -
  • senā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • samudyogo* -
  • samudyoga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ratha -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nāgā -
  • nāga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nāga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nāgā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aśvapat -
  • aśvapad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • timān -
  • tima (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 3: “tumulastava sainyānāṃ yugāntasadṛśo'bhavat
  • tumulas -
  • tumula (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • sainyānām -
  • sainya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sainya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sainyā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • yugānta -
  • yugānta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sadṛśo' -
  • sadṛś (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sadṛś (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sadṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhavat -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.100.5

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.100.5 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಜಯ ಉವಾಚ ।
ರಾಜನ್ಸೇನಾಸಮುದ್ಯೋಗೋ ರಥನಾಗಾಶ್ವಪತ್ತಿಮಾನ್ ।
ತುಮುಲಸ್ತವ ಸೈನ್ಯಾನಾಂ ಯುಗಾನ್ತಸದೃಶೋಽಭವತ್ ॥ ೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.100.5 in Bengali sript:
সংজয উবাচ ।
রাজন্সেনাসমুদ্যোগো রথনাগাশ্বপত্তিমান্ ।
তুমুলস্তব সৈন্যানাং যুগান্তসদৃশোঽভবত্ ॥ ৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.100.5 in Gujarati sript:
સંજય ઉવાચ ।
રાજન્સેનાસમુદ્યોગો રથનાગાશ્વપત્તિમાન્ ।
તુમુલસ્તવ સૈન્યાનાં યુગાન્તસદૃશોઽભવત્ ॥ ૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.100.5 in Malayalam sript:
സംജയ ഉവാച ।
രാജന്സേനാസമുദ്യോഗോ രഥനാഗാശ്വപത്തിമാന് ।
തുമുലസ്തവ സൈന്യാനാം യുഗാന്തസദൃശോഽഭവത് ॥ ൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.100.5 in Telugu sript:
సంజయ ఉవాచ ।
రాజన్సేనాసముద్యోగో రథనాగాశ్వపత్తిమాన్ ।
తుములస్తవ సైన్యానాం యుగాన్తసదృశోఽభవత్ ॥ ౫ ॥

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