Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.91.43

ततः साभरणौ बाहू क्षुराभ्यां माधवोत्तमः ।
साङ्गदौ जलसंधस्य चिच्छेद प्रहसन्निव ॥ ४३ ॥

tataḥ sābharaṇau bāhū kṣurābhyāṃ mādhavottamaḥ |
sāṅgadau jalasaṃdhasya ciccheda prahasanniva || 43 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...famous and endued with great intelligence. They are, again, O son, protected by many of our foremost counsellors and others of righteous deeds, all of whom are best of men, resembling...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.91.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Bahu, Kshura, Madhava, Uttama, Sangada, Jalasandha, Prahasat, Iva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.91.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tataḥ sābharaṇau bāhū kṣurābhyāṃ mādhavottamaḥ
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ābharaṇau -
  • bāhū -
  • bāhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kṣurābhyām -
  • kṣura (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    kṣura (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    kṣurā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
  • mādhavo -
  • mādhava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mādhava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mādhavā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uttamaḥ -
  • uttama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “sāṅgadau jalasaṃdhasya ciccheda prahasanniva
  • sāṅgadau -
  • sāṅgada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • jalasandhasya -
  • jalasandha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    jalasandha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • ciccheda -
  • chid (verb class 7)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    chid (verb class 9)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • prahasann -
  • prahasat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.91.43

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.91.43 in Kannada sript:
ತತಃ ಸಾಭರಣೌ ಬಾಹೂ ಕ್ಷುರಾಭ್ಯಾಂ ಮಾಧವೋತ್ತಮಃ ।
ಸಾಙ್ಗದೌ ಜಲಸಂಧಸ್ಯ ಚಿಚ್ಛೇದ ಪ್ರಹಸನ್ನಿವ ॥ ೪೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.91.43 in Bengali sript:
ততঃ সাভরণৌ বাহূ ক্ষুরাভ্যাং মাধবোত্তমঃ ।
সাঙ্গদৌ জলসংধস্য চিচ্ছেদ প্রহসন্নিব ॥ ৪৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.91.43 in Gujarati sript:
તતઃ સાભરણૌ બાહૂ ક્ષુરાભ્યાં માધવોત્તમઃ ।
સાઙ્ગદૌ જલસંધસ્ય ચિચ્છેદ પ્રહસન્નિવ ॥ ૪૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.91.43 in Malayalam sript:
തതഃ സാഭരണൌ ബാഹൂ ക്ഷുരാഭ്യാം മാധവോത്തമഃ ।
സാങ്ഗദൌ ജലസംധസ്യ ചിച്ഛേദ പ്രഹസന്നിവ ॥ ൪൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.91.43 in Telugu sript:
తతః సాభరణౌ బాహూ క్షురాభ్యాం మాధవోత్తమః ।
సాఙ్గదౌ జలసంధస్య చిచ్ఛేద ప్రహసన్నివ ॥ ౪౩ ॥

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