Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.74.33

तं दृष्ट्वा कुरवस्त्रस्ताः प्रहृष्टाश्चाभवन्पुनः ।
अभ्यवर्षंस्तदा पार्थं समन्ताद्भरतर्षभ ॥ ३३ ॥

taṃ dṛṣṭvā kuravastrastāḥ prahṛṣṭāścābhavanpunaḥ |
abhyavarṣaṃstadā pārthaṃ samantādbharatarṣabha || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...his weapons, he by whom Srutayus has been slain, as also Sudakshina, and king Srutayus too, he by whom both Srutayus and Acyutayus and myriads of Mlecchas also have been slain, how...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.74.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kurava, Kuru, Trasta, Prahrishta, Puna, Abhi, Tada, Partha, Samantat, Samanta, Bharatarshabha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.74.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “taṃ dṛṣṭvā kuravastrastāḥ prahṛṣṭāścābhavanpunaḥ
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • kuravas -
  • kurava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kuru (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kuru (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • trastāḥ -
  • trasta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    trastā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tras -> trasta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √tras class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tras class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √tras class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √tras class 4 verb]
    tras -> trastā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √tras class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tras class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √tras class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √tras class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √tras class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √tras class 4 verb]
  • prahṛṣṭāś -
  • prahṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    prahṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhavan -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “abhyavarṣaṃstadā pārthaṃ samantādbharatarṣabha
  • abhya -
  • abhi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    abhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    abhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    abhī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • avarṣaṃs -
  • vṛṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • pārtham -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • samantād -
  • samantāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    samanta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    samanta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bharatarṣabha -
  • bharatarṣabha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.74.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.74.33 in Kannada sript:
ತಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಕುರವಸ್ತ್ರಸ್ತಾಃ ಪ್ರಹೃಷ್ಟಾಶ್ಚಾಭವನ್ಪುನಃ ।
ಅಭ್ಯವರ್ಷಂಸ್ತದಾ ಪಾರ್ಥಂ ಸಮನ್ತಾದ್ಭರತರ್ಷಭ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.74.33 in Bengali sript:
তং দৃষ্ট্বা কুরবস্ত্রস্তাঃ প্রহৃষ্টাশ্চাভবন্পুনঃ ।
অভ্যবর্ষংস্তদা পার্থং সমন্তাদ্ভরতর্ষভ ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.74.33 in Gujarati sript:
તં દૃષ્ટ્વા કુરવસ્ત્રસ્તાઃ પ્રહૃષ્ટાશ્ચાભવન્પુનઃ ।
અભ્યવર્ષંસ્તદા પાર્થં સમન્તાદ્ભરતર્ષભ ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.74.33 in Malayalam sript:
തം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ കുരവസ്ത്രസ്താഃ പ്രഹൃഷ്ടാശ്ചാഭവന്പുനഃ ।
അഭ്യവര്ഷംസ്തദാ പാര്ഥം സമന്താദ്ഭരതര്ഷഭ ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.74.33 in Telugu sript:
తం దృష్ట్వా కురవస్త్రస్తాః ప్రహృష్టాశ్చాభవన్పునః ।
అభ్యవర్షంస్తదా పార్థం సమన్తాద్భరతర్షభ ॥ ౩౩ ॥

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