Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.71.4

विन्दानुविन्दावावन्त्यौ विराटं दशभिः शरैः ।
आजघ्नतुः सुसंक्रुद्धौ तव पुत्रहितैषिणौ ॥ ४ ॥

vindānuvindāvāvantyau virāṭaṃ daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ |
ājaghnatuḥ susaṃkruddhau tava putrahitaiṣiṇau || 4 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...himself scattering his countless rays of light. And steeds were pierced, and cars with riders were broken and mangled, and elephants were overthrown. And umbrellas were cut off and...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.71.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vinda, Anuvinda, Avanti, Avantya, Virata, Dashan, Shara, Aja, Ghnat, Susankruddha, Yushmad, Putra, Hitaishin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.71.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vindānuvindāvāvantyau virāṭaṃ daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ
  • vindā -
  • vinda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vinda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vindā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vid (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • anuvindāvā -
  • anuvinda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • āvantyau -
  • āvantī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    āvantya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • virāṭam -
  • virāṭa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • daśabhiḥ -
  • daśan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    daśan (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • śaraiḥ -
  • śara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    śara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “ājaghnatuḥ susaṃkruddhau tava putrahitaiṣiṇau
  • āja -
  • āja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aj (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • ghnat -
  • ghnat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    ghnat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    han -> ghnat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √han class 2 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]
  • uḥ -
  • u (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • susaṅkruddhau -
  • susaṅkruddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • putra -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    putra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hitaiṣiṇau -
  • hitaiṣin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.71.4

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.71.4 in Kannada sript:
ವಿನ್ದಾನುವಿನ್ದಾವಾವನ್ತ್ಯೌ ವಿರಾಟಂ ದಶಭಿಃ ಶರೈಃ ।
ಆಜಘ್ನತುಃ ಸುಸಂಕ್ರುದ್ಧೌ ತವ ಪುತ್ರಹಿತೈಷಿಣೌ ॥ ೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.71.4 in Bengali sript:
বিন্দানুবিন্দাবাবন্ত্যৌ বিরাটং দশভিঃ শরৈঃ ।
আজঘ্নতুঃ সুসংক্রুদ্ধৌ তব পুত্রহিতৈষিণৌ ॥ ৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.71.4 in Gujarati sript:
વિન્દાનુવિન્દાવાવન્ત્યૌ વિરાટં દશભિઃ શરૈઃ ।
આજઘ્નતુઃ સુસંક્રુદ્ધૌ તવ પુત્રહિતૈષિણૌ ॥ ૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.71.4 in Malayalam sript:
വിന്ദാനുവിന്ദാവാവന്ത്യൌ വിരാടം ദശഭിഃ ശരൈഃ ।
ആജഘ്നതുഃ സുസംക്രുദ്ധൌ തവ പുത്രഹിതൈഷിണൌ ॥ ൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.71.4 in Telugu sript:
విన్దానువిన్దావావన్త్యౌ విరాటం దశభిః శరైః ।
ఆజఘ్నతుః సుసంక్రుద్ధౌ తవ పుత్రహితైషిణౌ ॥ ౪ ॥

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