Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.19.23

धृष्टद्युम्न उवाच ।
द्रोणस्य यतमानस्य वशं नैष्यसि सुव्रत ।
अहमावारयिष्यामि द्रोणमद्य सहानुगम् ॥ २३ ॥

dhṛṣṭadyumna uvāca |
droṇasya yatamānasya vaśaṃ naiṣyasi suvrata |
ahamāvārayiṣyāmi droṇamadya sahānugam || 23 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...dreadful combat, Drona cut off that illustrious warrior’s head with a crescent-shaped arrow.{GL_NOTE:158810:} Upon the slaughter of that foremost of combatants, that mighty car...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.19.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhrishtadyumna, Drona, Yatamana, Vasha, Nri, Suvrata, Aha, Asmad, Adya, Saha, Uksh,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.19.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “dhṛṣṭadyumna uvāca
  • dhṛṣṭadyumna* -
  • dhṛṣṭadyumna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “droṇasya yatamānasya vaśaṃ naiṣyasi suvrata
  • droṇasya -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    droṇa (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • yatamānasya -
  • yat -> yatamāna (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √yat class 1 verb]
    yat -> yatamāna (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √yat class 1 verb]
  • vaśam -
  • vaśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vaśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vaśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • nai -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • eṣyasi -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [future active second single]
  • suvrata -
  • suvrata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    suvrata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “ahamāvārayiṣyāmi droṇamadya sahānugam
  • aham -
  • aha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • āvā -
  • au (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    au (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • rayiṣyāmi -
  • ray (verb class 1)
    [future active first single]
  • droṇam -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    droṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    droṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • adya -
  • adya (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    adya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sahān -
  • saha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ug -
  • ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.19.23

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.19.23 in Kannada sript:
ಧೃಷ್ಟದ್ಯುಮ್ನ ಉವಾಚ ।
ದ್ರೋಣಸ್ಯ ಯತಮಾನಸ್ಯ ವಶಂ ನೈಷ್ಯಸಿ ಸುವ್ರತ ।
ಅಹಮಾವಾರಯಿಷ್ಯಾಮಿ ದ್ರೋಣಮದ್ಯ ಸಹಾನುಗಮ್ ॥ ೨೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.19.23 in Bengali sript:
ধৃষ্টদ্যুম্ন উবাচ ।
দ্রোণস্য যতমানস্য বশং নৈষ্যসি সুব্রত ।
অহমাবারযিষ্যামি দ্রোণমদ্য সহানুগম্ ॥ ২৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.19.23 in Gujarati sript:
ધૃષ્ટદ્યુમ્ન ઉવાચ ।
દ્રોણસ્ય યતમાનસ્ય વશં નૈષ્યસિ સુવ્રત ।
અહમાવારયિષ્યામિ દ્રોણમદ્ય સહાનુગમ્ ॥ ૨૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.19.23 in Malayalam sript:
ധൃഷ്ടദ്യുമ്ന ഉവാച ।
ദ്രോണസ്യ യതമാനസ്യ വശം നൈഷ്യസി സുവ്രത ।
അഹമാവാരയിഷ്യാമി ദ്രോണമദ്യ സഹാനുഗമ് ॥ ൨൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.19.23 in Telugu sript:
ధృష్టద్యుమ్న ఉవాచ ।
ద్రోణస్య యతమానస్య వశం నైష్యసి సువ్రత ।
అహమావారయిష్యామి ద్రోణమద్య సహానుగమ్ ॥ ౨౩ ॥

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