Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 2.16 [19]

अन्यायेन हि यो राष्ट्रात्करं दण्डं च पार्थिवः ।
सस्यभागं च शुल्कं चाप्याददीत स पापभाक् ॥ १६ [१९] ॥

anyāyena hi yo rāṣṭrātkaraṃ daṇḍaṃ ca pārthivaḥ |
sasyabhāgaṃ ca śulkaṃ cāpyādadīta sa pāpabhāk || 16 [19] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 2.16 [19] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.16 [19]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Anyaya, Yah, Rashtra, Kara, Danda, Parthiva, Sasya, Bhaga, Shulka, Capya, Ita, Papabhaj,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 2.16 [19]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “anyāyena hi yo rāṣṭrātkaraṃ daṇḍaṃ ca pārthivaḥ
  • anyāyena -
  • anyāya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    anyāya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • yo* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rāṣṭrāt -
  • rāṣṭra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    rāṣṭra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • karam -
  • kara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • daṇḍam -
  • daṇḍa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    daṇḍā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pārthivaḥ -
  • pārthiva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “sasyabhāgaṃ ca śulkaṃ cāpyādadīta sa pāpabhāk || 16 [19] |
  • sasya -
  • sasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sas -> sasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √sas]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • bhāgam -
  • bhāga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhāga (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhāgā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śulkam -
  • śulka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śulka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • cāpyād -
  • ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √ci]
    ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √ci]
    ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √ci]
    ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √ci]
  • adī -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • ita -
  • ita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    i -> ita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> ita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pāpabhāk -
  • pāpabhāj (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    pāpabhāj (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse 16*19
  • Cannot analyse 19
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