Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 48.50

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विधिना पूर्वदृष्टेन प्रजासर्गेण तत्त्वतः ।
मातापित्रोस्तु कार्येण जन्मतस्तूपपद्यते ॥ ५० ॥

vidhinā pūrvadṛṣṭena prajāsargeṇa tattvataḥ |
mātāpitrostu kāryeṇa janmatastūpapadyate || 50 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 48.50 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (48.50). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vidhi, Purvadrishta, Praja, Sarga, Tattvatah, Tattvata, Matapitri, Karya, Janmatah, Yat, Yata, Yati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 48.50). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vidhinā pūrvadṛṣṭena prajāsargeṇa tattvataḥ ”
vidhinā -
vidhi (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

vidhī (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
pūrvadṛṣṭena -
pūrvadṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

pūrvadṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
prajā -
prajā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
sargeṇa -
sarga (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
tattvataḥ -
tattvataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tattvata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “mātāpitrostu kāryeṇa janmatastūpapadyate ”
mātāpitros -
mātāpitṛ (noun, masculine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
kāryeṇa -
kārya (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

kārya (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [instrumental single from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [instrumental single from √kṝ class 9 verb]

√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [instrumental single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
janmatas -
janmataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
tū -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
upapad -
upapad (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
yate -
yat (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

yatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

yati (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

yata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

yati (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√i -> yat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √i class 2 verb]

√yam -> yata (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √yam class 1 verb]

√yam -> yata (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √yam class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yam class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yam class 1 verb], [locative single from √yam class 1 verb]

√yam -> yatā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √yam class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yam class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yam class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yam class 1 verb]

√yat (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]