Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 3.52

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चाक्षुषस्यान्तरे पूर्वमासन्ये तुषिताः सुराः ।
वैवस्वतेऽन्तरे ते वै आदित्या द्वादश स्मृताः ॥ ५२ ॥

cākṣuṣasyāntare pūrvamāsanye tuṣitāḥ surāḥ |
vaivasvate'ntare te vai ādityā dvādaśa smṛtāḥ || 52 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 3.52 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Cakshusha, Antare, Antara, Purvam, Purva, Asanya, Tushita, Sura, Vaivasvata, Tad, Yushmad, Aditya, Dvadasha, Dvadashan, Smrita, Smrito,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 3.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “cākṣuṣasyāntare pūrvamāsanye tuṣitāḥ surāḥ ”
cākṣuṣasyā -
cākṣuṣa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

cākṣuṣa (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
antare -
antare (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

antara (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

antara (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

antarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
pūrvam -
pūrvam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pūrva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pūrva (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
āsanye -
āsanya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

āsanya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

āsanyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
tuṣitāḥ -
tuṣita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

tuṣitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
surāḥ -
sura (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

surā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “vaivasvate'ntare te vai ādityā dvādaśa smṛtāḥ ”
vaivasvate' -
vaivasvata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vaivasvata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
antare -
antare (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

antara (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

antara (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

antarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
ādityā* -
āditya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ādityā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
dvādaśa -
dvādaśa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dvādaśa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

dvādaśan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

dvādaśan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
smṛtāḥ -
smṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

smṛtā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

smṛto (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

√smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb]

√smṛ -> smṛtā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb]