Bhagavata Purana [sanskrit]

140,807 words

This Sanskrit edition of the Bhagavatapurana. It is one of the traditional eighteen Mahapuranas presented as an encyclopedia of ancient Indian history and knowledge. The extant edition contains 12 books originally written in 18,000 Sanskrit verses

Verse 4.3.19

तथारिभिर्न व्यथते शिलीमुखैः ।
शेतेऽर्दिताङ्गो हृदयेन दूयता ।
स्वानां यथा वक्रधियां दुरुक्तिभिः ।
दिवानिशं तप्यति मर्मताडितः ॥ १९ ॥

tathāribhirna vyathate śilīmukhaiḥ |
śete'rditāṅgo hṛdayena dūyatā |
svānāṃ yathā vakradhiyāṃ duruktibhiḥ |
divāniśaṃ tapyati marmatāḍitaḥ || 19 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 4.3.19 is contained in the book Shrimad Bhagavat Maha Puranam by . This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by (2012)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.3.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatha, Ari, Arin, Vyathat, Shilimukha, Ardita, Angas, Anga, Hridaya, Tan, Svana, Yatha, Vakradhi, Durukti, Divanisham, Marman, Tadita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 4.3.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tathāribhirna vyathate śilīmukhaiḥ
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aribhir -
  • ari (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    ari (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    ari (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
    arin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vyathate -
  • vyath -> vyathat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √vyath class 1 verb]
    vyath -> vyathat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √vyath class 1 verb]
    vyath (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • śilīmukhaiḥ -
  • śilīmukha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    śilīmukha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “śete'rditāṅgo hṛdayena dūyatā
  • śete' -
  • śī (verb class 2)
    [present middle third single]
  • arditā -
  • ardita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ardita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arditā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ard (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    ard (verb class 6)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    ard (verb class 7)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
  • aṅgo* -
  • aṅgas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    aṅga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hṛdayena -
  • hṛdaya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    hṛdaya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • dūya -
  • du -> dūya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √du]
    du -> dūya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √du]
    du -> dūya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √du]
    -> dūya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    -> dūya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    -> dūya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “svānāṃ yathā vakradhiyāṃ duruktibhiḥ
  • svānā -
  • svāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vakradhi -
  • vakradhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    vakradhī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    vakradhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • yām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • duruktibhiḥ -
  • durukti (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 4: “divāniśaṃ tapyati marmatāḍitaḥ
  • divāniśam -
  • divāniśam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tapyati -
  • tapyati (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    tap (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    tap (verb class 4)
    [present passive third single]
  • marma -
  • marman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • tāḍitaḥ -
  • tāḍita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    taḍ -> tāḍita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √taḍ]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 4.3.19

Cover of edition (2012)

Shrimad Bhagavat Maha Puranam
by (2012)

Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur; 768 pages.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

The Bhagavata Purana (5 Volumes)
by G. P. Bhatt (2011)

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 2241 pages. Edited By: Prof. J.L. Shastri

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

The Srimad Bhagavata Purana: Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation
by Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (2013)

Publisher: The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust; 17691 pages; 18 volumes; Sanskrit Text, Word-to-Word Meaning, Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Bhagavat Mahapurana in Bengali
by (2018)

Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur; 2035 pages.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 4.3.19 in Bengali sript:
তথারিভির্ন ব্যথতে শিলীমুখৈঃ ।
শেতেঽর্দিতাঙ্গো হৃদযেন দূযতা ।
স্বানাং যথা বক্রধিযাং দুরুক্তিভিঃ ।
দিবানিশং তপ্যতি মর্মতাডিতঃ ॥ ১৯ ॥

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