Vishayin, Viṣayin, Vi-shayi, Viṣayī, Vishayi: 14 definitions

Introduction:

Vishayin means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms Viṣayin and Viṣayī can be transliterated into English as Visayin or Vishayin or Visayi or Vishayi, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Vishayin in Purana glossary
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Viṣayin (विषयिन्) refers to “sensuous person”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.24 (“Śiva consents to marry Pārvatī”).—Accordingly, as Śiva said to Viṣṇu: “[...] O Indra, a man attains downfall even by conversing with a sensuous person [i.e., viṣayin]. Great preceptors say that worldly enjoyment is a bitter beer mixed with sugar. Although I know and realise all these, although I have specific wisdom yet I shall accede to your request and make it fruitful. I am definitely subservient to my devotees. Hence I may do everything. I am known all over the three worlds as one who performs ill fitting things. [...]”.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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India history and geography

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Viṣayin.—(EI 24, 32), possibly, the same as Viṣaya-vyava- hārin; cf. Viṣayika. Note: viṣayin is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

Viṣayī (विषयी).—a (S) Attached to objects of sense, carnal, sensual; a sensualist, voluptuary, epicurean, worldling. 2 That disbelieves the existence of that which is not cognizable by the senses. 3 That of which a thing is the object or the subject.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

Viṣayī (विषयी).—a Sensual; a sensualist.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Viṣayin (विषयिन्).—a. Sensual, carnal. -m.

1) A man of the world, worlding.

2) A king.

3) A god of love.

4) A sensualist, voluptuary; विषयिणः कस्यापदोऽस्तं गताः (viṣayiṇaḥ kasyāpado'staṃ gatāḥ) Pañcatantra (Bombay) 1.146; Ś.5.

5) (Rhet.) The object of a comparison. -n.

1) An organ of sense.

2) Knowledge (jñāna).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Viśayin (विशयिन्).—mfn. (-yī-yinī-yi) 1. Dubious, uncertain. 2. Doubting. E. viśaya doubt, ini aff.; or vi before śī to sleep, ṇini aff.

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Viṣayin (विषयिन्).—mfn. (-yī-yiṇī-yi) 1. Attached to objects of sense, carnal, sensual. 2. Conversant with or interested in worldly occupations or enjoyments. n. (-yi) An organ of sense. m. (-yī) 1. A king. 2. The deity Kama. 3. A sensualist. 4. A materialist, one who denies the existence of any thing which is not an object of sense. 5. A man of business. E. viṣaya an organ of sense, aff. in .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Viśayin (विशयिन्).—i. e. viśaya + in, adj. Dubious.

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Viṣayin (विषयिन्).—i. e. viṣaya + in, I. adj., f. ṇī. 1. Attached to sensual objects, carnal, sensual, [Hitopadeśa] ii. [distich] 144; voluptuary, [Śākuntala, (ed. Böhtlingk.)] 68, 14. 2. Conversant with worldly occupations, [Hitopadeśa] 13, 7, M.M. Ii. m. 1. A king. 2. Kāma. 3. A sensualist. 4. A materialist. 5. A man of business.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Viṣayin (विषयिन्).—[adjective] sensual; [masculine] sensualist, materialist.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Viśayin (विशयिन्):—[=vi-śayin] [from vi-śaya > vi-śī] mfn. doubtful, uncertain (yi-tva n. doubt, uncertainty), [Āpastamba-śrauta-sūtra [Scholiast or Commentator]]

2) Viśāyin (विशायिन्):—[=vi-śāyin] [from vi-śāya > vi-śī] mfn. [gana] grahādi.

3) Viṣayin (विषयिन्):—[from viṣaya] mfn. relating or attached to worldly objects, sensual, carnal, [Yājñavalkya; Kāvya literature] etc.

4) [v.s. ...] m. a sensualist, materialist, voluptuary (= vaiṣayika or kāmin), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

5) [v.s. ...] a prince, king, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

6) [v.s. ...] a subject of ([genitive case]), [Pañcarātra]

7) [v.s. ...] m. (in [philosophy]) the subject, the ‘Ego’ [Mahābhārata; Śaṃkarācārya] (-tva n.)

8) [v.s. ...] m. the god of love, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

9) [v.s. ...] (in rhetor.) the object of a comparison (cf. under viṣaya)

10) [v.s. ...] n. an organ of sense, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

11) Viṣāyin (विषायिन्):—[=vi-ṣāyin] [from vi-ṣāṇa > vi-ṣo] mfn. [gana] grahādi.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Viṣayī (विषयी):—[from viṣaya] in [compound] for viṣaya.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Viśayin (विशयिन्):—[vi-śayin] (yī-yinī-yi) a. Doubtful.

2) Viṣayin (विषयिन्):—[(yī-yinī-yi) m.] Same as viṣayāyin; a man of the world or of business. n. An organ of sense. a. Sensual; worldly; clever in worldly matters.

[Sanskrit to German]

Vishayin in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Vishayin in Hindi glossary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Viṣayī (विषयी) [Also spelled vishyi]:—(a) voluptuous, lustful; sensual; a subject (as opposed to odject i.e. [viṣaya]); (nm) a sensualist.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Viṣayi (ವಿಷಯಿ):—[adjective] of or related to (a person, thing, etc.); connected; associated; related.

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Viṣayi (ವಿಷಯಿ):—

1) [noun] = ವಿಷಯಲಂಪಟ [vishayalampata].

2) [noun] an organ which is a means for knowing; a sense organ.

3) [noun] (phil.) the subject; the Ego.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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