Upasada, Upashada: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Upasada means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

General definition (in Hinduism)

Source: archive.org: Chandogya Upanishad (Madhva commentary)

Upasada (उपसद) refers to a type of ceremony performed after Dīkṣā (initiation) according to the Chāndogya-upaniṣad 3.17.—“When (the aspirant) hungers, thirsts and abstains from pleasures, let him meditate (imagine) that he is undergoing (the travails of) initiation. When (an aspirant) eats, or drinks or enjoys pleasures let him meditate that he is performing the Upasadas. [...]”.

Commentary:—Man has been compared to a Sacrifice. In an ordinary sacrifice, there is Dīkṣā or initiation—the performer has to fast and abstain from all worldly pleasures the day before—after initiation there is the ceremony of the Upasadas when the performer breaks the fast and takes food, then in ordinary Yajña there are music, singing of hymns and the recitation of Sacred Books (Stuta Śāstra); then gift is made to the officiating priests (dakṣiṇā). [...]

According to the Sat Tattva:—In the allegory of Man as Sacrifice the Initiation (dīkṣā) corresponds to the state when he is hungry, thirsty and enjoys no pleasures. The Upasada is said to be the state when he eats, drinks and enjoys himself. The “stuta śastra [śāstra?]” (the chanting of hymns and reciting the scriptures) is when he amuses, feeds and is in union with another. The fee is the austerity, charity, the straightforwardness, kindness. the truthfulness.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Upasada (उपसद).—a. Going near to, serving.

-daḥ 1 Approach.

2) A gift, donation.

3) The उपसद् (upasad) sacrifice.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Upasada (उपसद).—mfn.

(-daḥ-dā-daṃ) Who goes near to. m.

(-daḥ) 1. Gift, donation. 2. Approach. E. upa and ṣad to go, affix ac.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Upaśada (उपशद):—[=upa-śada] m. (perhaps [from] √2. śad, ‘to excel’) a particular Ekāha or sacrifice during one day, [Āśvalāyana-śrauta-sūtra; Vaitāna-sūtra]

2) [v.s. ...] removal of an impediment to get children, [Sāyaṇa on Tāṇḍya-brāhmaṇa xix, 3, 1.]

3) Upasada (उपसद):—[=upa-sada] [from upa-sad] mfn. one who goes near, [Horace H. Wilson]

4) [v.s. ...] m. the Upasad ceremony (See above), [Chāndogya-upaniṣad]

5) [v.s. ...] approach, [Horace H. Wilson]

6) [v.s. ...] gift, donation, [Horace H. Wilson]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Upasada (उपसद):—[upa-sada] (daḥ-dā-daṃ) a. Near. m. Gift.

[Sanskrit to German]

Upasada in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Discover the meaning of upasada in the context of Sanskrit from relevant books on Exotic India

See also (Relevant definitions)

Relevant text

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: