Sujana, Su-jana: 19 definitions
Introduction:
Sujana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana IndexSujana (सुजन).—A son of Bhṛgu.*
- * Matsya-purāṇa 195. 12.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Sports, Arts and Entertainment (wordly enjoyments)
Source: archive.org: Syainika Sastra of Rudradeva with English Translation (art)Sujana (सुजन) refers to a “good man”, according to the Śyainika-śāstra: a Sanskrit treatise dealing with the divisions and benefits of Hunting and Hawking, written by Rājā Rudradeva (or Candradeva) in possibly the 13th century.—Accordingly, “[...] Those who have thoroughly realized the meaning of the Śāstras declare, according to the Āgamas, that wealth is the fruit of the tree of virtue. A good man (sujana) employs it in charity and in self-enjoyment, and the perfect development of these two is a beautiful result. [...]”.
This section covers the skills and profiencies of the Kalas (“performing arts”) and Shastras (“sciences”) involving ancient Indian traditions of sports, games, arts, entertainment, love-making and other means of wordly enjoyments. Traditionally these topics were dealt with in Sanskrit treatises explaing the philosophy and the justification of enjoying the pleasures of the senses.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
Source: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve ReflectionsSujana (सुजन) refers to “virtuous persons”, according to the commentary on the 11th century Jñānārṇava (verse 2.4), a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by Śubhacandra.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionarysujana : (m.) a virtuous man.
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarysujana (सुजन).—m (S) A good man; a person of mild, quiet, correct deportment.
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sujāṇa (सुजाण).—a (su & jāṇa) Knowing, intelligent, well-informed: also sharp, ready, apt, of quick faculties.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishsujana (सुजन).—m A good man.
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sujāṇa (सुजाण).—a Knowing; ready of quick faculties.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionarySujana (सुजन).—a.
1) good, virtuous, respectable.
2) kind, benevolent. (-naḥ) 1 a good or virtuous man, benevolent man.
2) a gentleman.
3) Name of Indra's charioteer.
Sujana is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms su and jana (जन).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionarySujana (सुजन).—mfn.
(-naḥ-nā-naṃ) 1. Virtuous, good, respectable. 2. Kind, benevolent. m.
(-naḥ) The charioteer of Indra. E. su good, and jana person.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionarySujana (सुजन).—m. 1. a virtuous man. 2. a benevolent one. 3. the charioteer of Indra.
Sujana is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms su and jana (जन).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionarySujana (सुजन).—[masculine] a good man.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus CatalogorumSujana (सुजन) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—Śabdaliṅgārthacandrikā lexicon.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Sujana (सुजन):—[=su-jana] [from su > su-cakra] m. a good or virtuous or kind or benevolent person (man or woman; often confounded with sva-jana), [Rāmāyaṇa; Kathāsaritsāgara] etc.
2) [v.s. ...] Name of the author of the [Śāṅkhāyana-śrauta-sūtra]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionarySujana (सुजन):—[su-jana] (naḥ-nā-naṃ) a. Virtuous, benevolent. m. Indra's charioteer.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Sujana (सुजन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Suaṇa.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary1) Sujana (सुजन) [Also spelled sujan]:—(nm) a gentleman; ~[tā] gentlemanliness.
2) Sujāna (सुजान) [Also spelled sujan]:—(a) wise, learned; hence ~[tā] (nf).
3) Sūjana (सूजन) [Also spelled sujan]:—(nf) swelling, inflammation.
4) Sūjanā (सूजना):—(v) to swell; [sūjā huā] swollen.
...
Prakrit-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionarySujāṇa (सुजाण) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Sujña.
Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusSujana (ಸುಜನ):—[adjective] polite and gracious; considerate toward others; well-mannered.
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Sujana (ಸುಜನ):—[noun] a polite, well-mannered man.
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Sujāṇa (ಸುಜಾಣ):—[noun] a clever, intelligent man.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary1) Sujana (सुजन):—n. → सुज [suja]
2) Sujana (सुजन):—n. a good person; gentleman; nobleman;
3) Sujana (सुजन):—adj. good-natured; kindly; virtuous; honest;
4) Sūjana (सूजन):—n. Biol. & Med. swelling; inflammation;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Cu, Jana, Shu.
Starts with: Sujanabhadra, Sujanakara, Sujanammanya, Sujanana, Sujanapandita, Sujanaparisevita, Sujanaparivara, Sujanata, Sujanate, Sujanatva, Sujanavijnana, Sujanaya.
Full-text (+8): Sujanata, Sujanatva, Saujanya, Sujanaparisevita, Sujanaparivara, Sujan, Atisujana, Sujanakara, Mamsapeshiko-sujana, Yoniko-sujana, Sujna, Yakrita, Yoniko-sujan, Mansapeshiko-sujan, Shabdalingarthacandrika, Vidvatkallola bhattacarya, Sujanetaramaitri, Yakrat, Suana, Svajanay.
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Search found 21 books and stories containing Sujana, Su-jana, Sujāṇa, Sujāna, Sūjana, Sūjanā; (plurals include: Sujanas, janas, Sujāṇas, Sujānas, Sūjanas, Sūjanās). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
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A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
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Sanskrit Words In Southeast Asian Languages (by Satya Vrat Shastri)
Page 222 < [Sanskrit words in the Southeast Asian Languages]
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1.6. Verses against ministers < [Chapter 7 - Yasastilaka as an Anthology of Sanskrit verse]
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