Rugna: 14 definitions
Introduction:
Rugna means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Rugn.
In Hinduism
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
Rugṇa (रुग्ण, “sick”) refers to one of the sixty defects of mantras, according to the 11th century Kulārṇava-tantra: an important scripture of the Kaula school of Śāktism traditionally stated to have consisted of 125.000 Sanskrit verses.—Accordingly, as Īśvara says to Śrī Devī: “For those who do japa without knowing these defects [e.g., rugṇa—sick], there is no realization even with millions and billions of japa. [...] Oh My Beloved! there are ten processes for eradicating defects in Mantras as described. [...]”.
Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
rugna (रुग्न).—a (S) corruptly rugṇa a Afflicted with some disease or disorder, sick, ill.
rugṇa (रुग्ण).—a Afflicted with some disease, sick.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Rugṇa (रुग्ण).—p. p. [ruj-kta]
1) Broken, shattered; करिरुग्णचन्दनरसारुणं पयः (karirugṇacandanarasāruṇaṃ payaḥ) Kirātārjunīya 12.49.
2) Thwarted.
3) Bent, curved.
4) Injured, hurt; पदं विष्णोर्भ्राम्यद् भुजपरिघरुग्णग्रहगणम् (padaṃ viṣṇorbhrāmyad bhujaparigharugṇagrahagaṇam) Śivamahimna 16.
5) Diseased, sick; (see ruj).
Rugna (रुग्न).—mfn.
(-gnaḥ-gnā-gnaṃ) 1. Bent, crooked, curved. 2. Broken. 3. Impaired, injured. 4. Diseased, sick, infirm. E. ruj to be disordered, aff. kta .
Rugṇa (रुग्ण).—[adjective] broken, crushed; [neuter] cleft, fissure.
1) Rugṇa (रुग्ण):—a rugna See p. 882, col. 3.
2) [from ruj] b mfn. (sometimes incorrectly written rugna) broken, bent, shattered, injured, checked, [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc.
3) [v.s. ...] diseased, sick, infirm, [Horace H. Wilson]
4) [v.s. ...] n. a cleft, fissure, [Ṛg-veda iii, 31, 6.]
Rugna (रुग्न):—[(gnaḥ-gnnā-gnaṃ) a.] Bent; diseased.
Rugṇa (रुग्ण):—(rugna) s. u. 1. ruj .
Rugṇa (रुग्ण):——
1) Adj. s.u. 1. ruj. —
2) n. Riss , Spalte [Ṛgveda (roth). 3,31,6.]
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Rugna (रुग्न):—fehlerhaft für rugṇa.
Rugṇa (रुग्ण) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Lukka, Lugga.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Rugṇa (रुग्ण) [Also spelled rugn]:—(a) ill, sick; unwell, indisposed; diseased, morbid; ~[tā] illness, sickness; indisposition, morbidity; —[manovṛtti] morbid mentality; —[mila] a sick mill.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
Rugṇa (ರುಗ್ಣ):—
1) [adjective] broken; fractured; cut; smashed.
2) [adjective] not healthy; diseased; ill; indisposed.
--- OR ---
Rugṇa (ರುಗ್ಣ):—
1) [noun] that which is out of order or not in useable condition.
2) [noun] that which is broken, cracked, fractured.
3) [noun] a sick man.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
Rugṇa (रुग्ण):—adj. broken; ill; infirm;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Rugdaha, Rugnadanta, Rugnagriha, Rugnalaya, Rugnaraya, Rugnashayye, Rugnata, Rugnate, Rugnatva, Rugnavakasha, Rugnavant, Rugnavastha, Rugnavasthe, Rugnavkash.
Full-text (+1): Arugna, Avarugna, Rugnata, Virugna, Samrugna, Shokarugna, Rugnatva, Rugnaraya, Vayurugna, Ruj, Shailarugna, Rugnashayye, Rugnagriha, Lugga, Rugn, Lugna, Aruj, Lukka, Aruja, Aruna.
Relevant text
Search found 22 books and stories containing Rugna, Rugṇa; (plurals include: Rugnas, Rugṇas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Rig Veda 3.31.6 < [Sukta 31]
International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
Management of chronic plaque psoriasis (vaipadika kushtha) through jalaukavacharana and shamana chikitsa- a case study < [2022, Issue 07 July]
Inside review of charakoktha indriya sthana < [2023, Issue 02, February]
Sadyovamana as atyayika chikitsa in panchakarma – a review article < [2022, Issue 06 June]
Dictionaries of Indian languages (Kosha)
Page 281 < [Hindi-English-Nepali (1 volume)]
Page 267 < [Bengali-Hindi-English, Volume 2]
Page 734 < [Hindi-Bengali-English Volume 2]
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
The study of the efficacy of ‘vaman’ in swastha and rugna in vasant rutu < [2019: Volume 8, April issue 5]
Pathya- apathya viharas for pramehi rugna– a review article < [2022: Volume 11, December issue 16]
Study of oka satmya and its relation to vihar satmya. < [2019: Volume 8, September issue 10]
Exploration of the concept of sadyovamana < [Volume 7, Issue 3: May - June 2020]
Bala: A Multidimensional Ayurvedic Concept and Its Treatment Significance < [Volume 7, Issue 6: November-December 2020]
Tarpana - A Novel Ocular Modality and its Unfathomable Potential < [Volume 9, Issue 4: July-Aug 2022]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 8.13.128 < [Chapter 13 - A Thousand Names of Lord Balarāma]