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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 16.11
यो जीविते न तपते मरणान्ते च सर्वशः ।
स वै दृष्टपदो धीरो मरणान्ते न शोचति ॥ ११ ॥
yo jīvite na tapate maraṇānte ca sarvaśaḥ |
sa vai dṛṣṭapado dhīro maraṇānte na śocati || 11 ||
The English translation of Verse 16.11 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (16.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Jivita, Tapat, Tapata, Marananta, Sarvashah, Drishta, Pad, Dhira, Shocat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 16.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yo jīvite na tapate maraṇānte ca sarvaśaḥ ”
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jīvite -
-
jīvita (noun, masculine)[locative single]jīvita (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]jīvitā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√jīv -> jīvita (participle, masculine)[locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv -> jīvita (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv -> jīvitā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative single from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √jīv class 1 verb]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tapate -
-
tapat (noun, feminine)[dative single]tapat (noun, masculine)[dative single]tapat (noun, neuter)[dative single]tapatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√tap -> tapat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √tap class 1 verb]√tap -> tapat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √tap class 1 verb]√tap (verb class 1)[present middle third single]
- maraṇānte -
-
maraṇānta (noun, masculine)[locative single]maraṇānta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]maraṇāntā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sarvaśaḥ -
-
sarvaśaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 2: “sa vai dṛṣṭapado dhīro maraṇānte na śocati ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- dṛṣṭa -
-
dṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[compound from √dṛś]√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)[compound from √dṛś]√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]
- pado* -
-
pad (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
- dhīro* -
-
dhīra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- maraṇānte -
-
maraṇānta (noun, masculine)[locative single]maraṇānta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]maraṇāntā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śocati -
-
√śuc -> śocat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √śuc class 1 verb]√śuc -> śocat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √śuc class 1 verb]√śuc (verb class 1)[present active third single]