Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.29.33

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शाल्मल्युग्रदृढापातकटत्कण्टकसंकटाः ।
सुशिलाफलकास्फालशतधाशीर्णमस्तकाः ॥ ३३ ॥

śālmalyugradṛḍhāpātakaṭatkaṇṭakasaṃkaṭāḥ |
suśilāphalakāsphālaśatadhāśīrṇamastakāḥ || 33 ||

Their heads which were covered with hard brazen and pointed coronets, were broken by slabs of stone, which were pelted upon them from the hands of the gods.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.29.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shalmali, Shalmalin, Ugra, Dridha, Pata, Katat, Kantaka, Sankata, Sushila, Aphalaka, Asphala, Shatadha, Ashirna, Astaka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.29.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “śālmalyugradṛḍhāpātakaṭatkaṇṭakasaṃkaṭāḥ ”
śālmalyu -
śālmalī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

śālmalin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
ugra -
ugra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ugra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dṛḍhā -
dṛḍhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
pāta -
pāta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pāta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√pā (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]

√pā (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]
kaṭat -
√kaṭ -> kaṭat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kaṭ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kaṭ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kaṭ class 1 verb]
kaṇṭaka -
kaṇṭaka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
saṅkaṭāḥ -
saṅkaṭa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

saṅkaṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “suśilāphalakāsphālaśatadhāśīrṇamastakāḥ ”
suśilā -
suśila (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

suśila (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
āphalakā -
āphalaka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
āsphāla -
āsphāla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
śatadhā -
śatadhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aśīrṇam -
aśīrṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

aśīrṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

aśīrṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
astakāḥ -
astaka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]