Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.49.20

< Previous

Next >

त्यक्तकौपीनवसना निमग्नावसनोत्तराः ।
विष्ठां मूत्रं च कुर्वन्तः स्थिरमारब्धनर्तनाः ॥ २० ॥

tyaktakaupīnavasanā nimagnāvasanottarāḥ |
viṣṭhāṃ mūtraṃ ca kurvantaḥ sthiramārabdhanartanāḥ || 20 ||

They let fall both their lower and upper garments, loosened their bowels and slakened their bodies through fear, and kept shaking as fixed trees by the winds.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.49.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tyakta, Kaupina, Vasana, Nimagna, Tara, Taras, Vishtha, Mutra, Kurvat, Sthira, Arabdha, Nartana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.49.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tyaktakaupīnavasanā nimagnāvasanottarāḥ ”
tyakta -
tyakta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tyakta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√tyaj -> tyakta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]

√tyaj -> tyakta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]
kaupīna -
kaupīna (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vasanā* -
vasanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
nimagnāva -
nimagna (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
asanot -
√san (verb class 8)

[imperfect active third single]
tarāḥ -
tara (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

tarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

taras (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “viṣṭhāṃ mūtraṃ ca kurvantaḥ sthiramārabdhanartanāḥ ”
viṣṭhām -
viṣṭhā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
mūtram -
mūtra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kurvantaḥ -
kurvat (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

√kṛ -> kurvat (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]
sthiram -
sthira (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sthira (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sthirā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ārabdha -
ārabdha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ārabdha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nartanāḥ -
nartana (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]