Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.49.19

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त्यक्तायुधतनुत्राणास्त्रस्तप्राणाः स्खलद्गमाः ।
नेत्रैरङ्गेर्मुखैः पादैर्विकारभरकारिणः ॥ १९ ॥

tyaktāyudhatanutrāṇāstrastaprāṇāḥ skhaladgamāḥ |
netrairaṅgermukhaiḥ pādairvikārabharakāriṇaḥ || 19 ||

Frightened to death they stood motionless, and dropped down their arms and armours, and stood petrified as if they were demon-struck, with staring eyes, open mouths, and unmoving hands and feet.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.49.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tyaktri, Tyakta, Ayudha, Tanutrana, Astra, Tap, Rana, Skhalat, Gama, Netra, Mukha, Padaih, Pada, Vikara, Bhara, Kari, Karin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.49.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tyaktāyudhatanutrāṇāstrastaprāṇāḥ skhaladgamāḥ ”
tyaktā -
tyakta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tyakta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tyaktṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

tyaktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√tyaj -> tyakta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]

√tyaj -> tyakta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]

√tyaj -> tyaktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]

√tyaj (verb class 1)

[periphrastic-future active third single]
ayudha -
ayudha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
tanutrāṇā -
tanutrāṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
āstras -
āstra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tap -
tap (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

tap (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
rāṇāḥ -
rāṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

rāṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

rāṇā (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [nominative plural], [vocative single], [vocative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
skhalad -
skhalat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

skhalat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√skhal -> skhalat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √skhal class 1 verb], [vocative single from √skhal class 1 verb], [accusative single from √skhal class 1 verb]
gamāḥ -
gama (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

gamā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “netrairaṅgermukhaiḥ pādairvikārabharakāriṇaḥ ”
netrair -
netra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

netra (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
aṅger -
√aṅg (verb class 1)

[optative active second single]
mukhaiḥ -
mukha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

mukha (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
pādair -
pādaiḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pāda (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
vikāra -
vikāra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhara -
bhara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√bhṛ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
kāriṇaḥ -
kāri (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

kārin (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

kārin (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]