Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 3.56

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द्वित्रैरेवाश्ववारैश्च शरमोक्षविशारदैः ।
सा सिध्यति शैनश्चारात् शस्यस्पन्दोपलक्षणात् ॥ ५६ ॥

dvitrairevāśvavāraiśca śaramokṣaviśāradaiḥ |
sā sidhyati śainaścārāt śasyaspandopalakṣaṇāt || 56 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.56 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.56). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dvitra, Eva, Ashvavara, Sharamoksha, Visharada, Sidhyat, Sha, Aina, Cara, Shasyaspanda, Upalakshana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.56). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dvitrairevāśvavāraiśca śaramokṣaviśāradaiḥ ”
dvitrair -
dvitra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

dvitra (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
evā -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aśvavāraiś -
aśvavāra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śaramokṣa -
śaramokṣa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śaramokṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
viśāradaiḥ -
viśārada (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

viśārada (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
Line 2: “sā sidhyati śainaścārāt śasyaspandopalakṣaṇāt ”
sā -
sā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
sidhyati -
√sidh -> sidhyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √sidh class 4 verb]

√sidh -> sidhyat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √sidh class 4 verb]

√sidh (verb class 4)

[present active third single]
śai -
śa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ainaś -
aina (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
cārāt -
cāra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

cāra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
śasyaspando -
śasyaspanda (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śasyaspanda (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
upalakṣaṇāt -
upalakṣaṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023