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Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]
3,001 words
The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.
Verse 2.6
परर्द्धिष्वक्षमा चेर्ष्या सा सपत्ने प्रशस्यते ।
तदुच्छेदाय यतते तथैवोत्तेजितो यतः ॥ ६ ॥
pararddhiṣvakṣamā cerṣyā sā sapatne praśasyate |
taducchedāya yatate tathaivottejito yataḥ || 6 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 2.6 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Pararddhi, Akshama, Irshya, Sapatna, Prashasyata, Tad, Tat, Uccheda, Tatha, Uttejita, Yatah, Yat, Yata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 2.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pararddhiṣvakṣamā cerṣyā sā sapatne praśasyate ”
- pararddhiṣva -
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pararddhi (noun, masculine)[locative plural]pararddhi (noun, feminine)[locative plural]pararddhi (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- akṣamā -
-
akṣamā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ce -
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ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- irṣyā -
-
irṣyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- sā -
-
sā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- sapatne -
-
sapatna (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- praśasyate -
-
praśasyatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “taducchedāya yatate tathaivottejito yataḥ ”
- tad -
-
tad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- ucchedāya -
-
uccheda (noun, masculine)[dative single]
- yatate -
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√yat (verb class 1)[present middle third single]
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aivo -
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√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- uttejito* -
-
uttejita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yataḥ -
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yataḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]yat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]yata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√yam -> yata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]