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Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]
3,001 words
The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.
Verse 1.28
पृथक्तेभ्यो भीमरूपो न कुत्रापि प्रतीयते ।
भक्ष्यस्रक्चन्दनादेर्यः सोऽपि तादर्थकः स्मृतः ॥ २८ ॥
pṛthaktebhyo bhīmarūpo na kutrāpi pratīyate |
bhakṣyasrakcandanāderyaḥ so'pi tādarthakaḥ smṛtaḥ || 28 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 1.28 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.28). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Prithakta, Ibhi, Ibhya, Bhimarupa, Kutrapi, Prati, Iyat, Iyata, Bhakshya, Sraj, Candanadi, Yah, Sah, Api, Tat, Artha, Kah, Smrita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 1.28). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pṛthaktebhyo bhīmarūpo na kutrāpi pratīyate ”
- pṛthakte -
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pṛthaktā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ibhyo* -
-
i (noun, masculine)[dative plural], [ablative plural]ibhī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ibhya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhīmarūpo* -
-
bhīmarūpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kutrāpi -
-
kutrāpi (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]kutrāpi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]
- pratī -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pratī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]prati (Preverb)[Preverb]
- iyate -
-
iyat (noun, masculine)[dative single]iyat (noun, neuter)[dative single]iyatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√i (verb class 2)[present middle third plural]
- Line 2: “bhakṣyasrakcandanāderyaḥ so'pi tādarthakaḥ smṛtaḥ ”
- bhakṣya -
-
bhakṣya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhakṣya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√bhakṣ -> bhakṣya (participle, masculine)[compound from √bhakṣ]√bhakṣ -> bhakṣya (participle, neuter)[compound from √bhakṣ]√bhakṣ -> bhakṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √bhakṣ]√bhakṣ -> bhakṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √bhakṣ]√bhakṣ -> bhakṣya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √bhakṣ]√bhakṣ -> bhakṣya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √bhakṣ]
- srak -
-
sraj (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]sraj (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- candanāder -
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candanādi (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]candanādi (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- so' -
-
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]so (noun, feminine)[compound]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- tād -
-
tāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- artha -
-
artha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]artha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√arth (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- kaḥ -
-
kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]ka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- smṛtaḥ -
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smṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]