Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.175.19

निर्जित्य पृथिवीपालानथ भीष्मो गजाह्वयम् ।
आजगाम विशुद्धात्मा कन्याभिः सह भारत ॥ १९ ॥

nirjitya pṛthivīpālānatha bhīṣmo gajāhvayam |
ājagāma viśuddhātmā kanyābhiḥ saha bhārata || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...vanquished all those rulers of the earth, I came back to Hastinapura, I then, O you of mighty arms, made over those maidens, intending them for my brothers to Satyavati and represented...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.175.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prithivipala, Atha, Bhishma, Gajahvaya, Aja, Gama, Vishuddhatman, Kanya, Saha, Bharata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.175.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “nirjitya pṛthivīpālānatha bhīṣmo gajāhvayam
  • nirjitya -
  • pṛthivīpālān -
  • pṛthivīpāla (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • bhīṣmo* -
  • bhīṣma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • gajāhvayam -
  • gajāhvaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    gajāhvaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “ājagāma viśuddhātmā kanyābhiḥ saha bhārata
  • āja -
  • āja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aj (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • gāma -
  • gāma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gāma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first plural], [injunctive active first plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [injunctive active first plural]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • viśuddhātmā -
  • viśuddhātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kanyābhiḥ -
  • kanyā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.175.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.175.19 in Kannada sript:
ನಿರ್ಜಿತ್ಯ ಪೃಥಿವೀಪಾಲಾನಥ ಭೀಷ್ಮೋ ಗಜಾಹ್ವಯಮ್ ।
ಆಜಗಾಮ ವಿಶುದ್ಧಾತ್ಮಾ ಕನ್ಯಾಭಿಃ ಸಹ ಭಾರತ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.175.19 in Bengali sript:
নির্জিত্য পৃথিবীপালানথ ভীষ্মো গজাহ্বযম্ ।
আজগাম বিশুদ্ধাত্মা কন্যাভিঃ সহ ভারত ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.175.19 in Gujarati sript:
નિર્જિત્ય પૃથિવીપાલાનથ ભીષ્મો ગજાહ્વયમ્ ।
આજગામ વિશુદ્ધાત્મા કન્યાભિઃ સહ ભારત ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.175.19 in Malayalam sript:
നിര്ജിത്യ പൃഥിവീപാലാനഥ ഭീഷ്മോ ഗജാഹ്വയമ് ।
ആജഗാമ വിശുദ്ധാത്മാ കന്യാഭിഃ സഹ ഭാരത ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.175.19 in Telugu sript:
నిర్జిత్య పృథివీపాలానథ భీష్మో గజాహ్వయమ్ ।
ఆజగామ విశుద్ధాత్మా కన్యాభిః సహ భారత ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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