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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 4.41.11
श्रुतास्ते शङ्खशब्दाश्च भेरीशब्दाश्च पुष्कलाः ।
कुञ्जराणां च नदतां व्यूढानीकेषु तिष्ठताम् ॥ ११ ॥
śrutāste śaṅkhaśabdāśca bherīśabdāśca puṣkalāḥ |
kuñjarāṇāṃ ca nadatāṃ vyūḍhānīkeṣu tiṣṭhatām || 11 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the Pinaka (Siva), why shall I not fight with these? Drive you my car speedily, and let your heart’s fever be dispelled.'" "Vaisampayana said, 'Making Uttara his charioteer, and circumambulating...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.41.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shruta, Tad, Yushmad, Shankhashabda, Bherishabda, Pushkala, Kunjara, Nadat, Vyudha, Anika, Tishthat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 4.41.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “śrutāste śaṅkhaśabdāśca bherīśabdāśca puṣkalāḥ ”
- śrutās -
-
śruta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śrutā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √śru class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śru class 5 verb]√śru -> śrutā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √śru class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śru class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √śru class 5 verb]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- śaṅkhaśabdāś -
-
śaṅkhaśabda (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bherīśabdāś -
-
bherīśabda (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- puṣkalāḥ -
-
puṣkala (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]puṣkalā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “kuñjarāṇāṃ ca nadatāṃ vyūḍhānīkeṣu tiṣṭhatām ”
- kuñjarāṇām -
-
kuñjara (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]kuñjarā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nadatām -
-
nadat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]nadat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]√nad -> nadat (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √nad class 1 verb]√nad -> nadat (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √nad class 1 verb]√nad (verb class 1)[imperative active third dual]
- vyūḍhā -
-
vyūḍha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vyūḍha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vyūḍhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- anīkeṣu -
-
anīka (noun, masculine)[locative plural]anīka (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- tiṣṭhatām -
-
√sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √sthā class 1 verb]√sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √sthā class 1 verb]√sthā (verb class 1)[imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 4.41.11
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.41.11 in Kannada sript:
ಶ್ರುತಾಸ್ತೇ ಶಙ್ಖಶಬ್ದಾಶ್ಚ ಭೇರೀಶಬ್ದಾಶ್ಚ ಪುಷ್ಕಲಾಃ ।
ಕುಞ್ಜರಾಣಾಂ ಚ ನದತಾಂ ವ್ಯೂಢಾನೀಕೇಷು ತಿಷ್ಠತಾಮ್ ॥ ೧೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.41.11 in Bengali sript:
শ্রুতাস্তে শঙ্খশব্দাশ্চ ভেরীশব্দাশ্চ পুষ্কলাঃ ।
কুঞ্জরাণাং চ নদতাং ব্যূঢানীকেষু তিষ্ঠতাম্ ॥ ১১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.41.11 in Gujarati sript:
શ્રુતાસ્તે શઙ્ખશબ્દાશ્ચ ભેરીશબ્દાશ્ચ પુષ્કલાઃ ।
કુઞ્જરાણાં ચ નદતાં વ્યૂઢાનીકેષુ તિષ્ઠતામ્ ॥ ૧૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.41.11 in Malayalam sript:
ശ്രുതാസ്തേ ശങ്ഖശബ്ദാശ്ച ഭേരീശബ്ദാശ്ച പുഷ്കലാഃ ।
കുഞ്ജരാണാം ച നദതാം വ്യൂഢാനീകേഷു തിഷ്ഠതാമ് ॥ ൧൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.41.11 in Telugu sript:
శ్రుతాస్తే శఙ్ఖశబ్దాశ్చ భేరీశబ్దాశ్చ పుష్కలాః ।
కుఞ్జరాణాం చ నదతాం వ్యూఢానీకేషు తిష్ఠతామ్ ॥ ౧౧ ॥