Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.3.33

जलजानां च माल्यानां स्थलजानां च सर्वशः ।
मारुतो गन्धमादाय पाण्डवान्स्म निषेवते ॥ ३३ ॥

jalajānāṃ ca mālyānāṃ sthalajānāṃ ca sarvaśaḥ |
māruto gandhamādāya pāṇḍavānsma niṣevate || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...slabs of costly marble set with pearls. And beholding that tank thus adorned all around with jewels and precious stones, many kings that came there mistook it for land and fell into it...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.3.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jalaja, Malya, Sthalaja, Sarvashah, Maruta, Gandhamada, Pandava, Sma, Nisheva, Tad, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.3.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “jalajānāṃ ca mālyānāṃ sthalajānāṃ ca sarvaśaḥ
  • jalajānām -
  • jalaja (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    jalaja (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    jalajā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mālyānām -
  • mālya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    mālya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    mālyā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    mal -> mālya (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √mal class 1 verb]
    mal -> mālya (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √mal class 1 verb]
    mal -> mālyā (participle, feminine)
    [genitive plural from √mal class 1 verb]
  • sthalajānām -
  • sthalaja (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sthalaja (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sthalajā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sarvaśaḥ -
  • sarvaśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • Line 2: “māruto gandhamādāya pāṇḍavānsma niṣevate
  • māruto* -
  • māruta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • gandhamādāya -
  • gandhamāda (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • pāṇḍavān -
  • pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • niṣeva -
  • niṣeva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    niṣeva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.3.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.3.33 in Kannada sript:
ಜಲಜಾನಾಂ ಚ ಮಾಲ್ಯಾನಾಂ ಸ್ಥಲಜಾನಾಂ ಚ ಸರ್ವಶಃ ।
ಮಾರುತೋ ಗನ್ಧಮಾದಾಯ ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾನ್ಸ್ಮ ನಿಷೇವತೇ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.3.33 in Bengali sript:
জলজানাং চ মাল্যানাং স্থলজানাং চ সর্বশঃ ।
মারুতো গন্ধমাদায পাণ্ডবান্স্ম নিষেবতে ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.3.33 in Gujarati sript:
જલજાનાં ચ માલ્યાનાં સ્થલજાનાં ચ સર્વશઃ ।
મારુતો ગન્ધમાદાય પાણ્ડવાન્સ્મ નિષેવતે ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.3.33 in Malayalam sript:
ജലജാനാം ച മാല്യാനാം സ്ഥലജാനാം ച സര്വശഃ ।
മാരുതോ ഗന്ധമാദായ പാണ്ഡവാന്സ്മ നിഷേവതേ ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 2.3.33 in Telugu sript:
జలజానాం చ మాల్యానాం స్థలజానాం చ సర్వశః ।
మారుతో గన్ధమాదాయ పాణ్డవాన్స్మ నిషేవతే ॥ ౩౩ ॥

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