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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.160.18
यथार्चयन्ति चादित्यमुद्यन्तं ब्रह्मवादिनः ।
तथा संवरणं पार्थ ब्राह्मणावरजाः प्रजाः ॥ १८ ॥
yathārcayanti cādityamudyantaṃ brahmavādinaḥ |
tathā saṃvaraṇaṃ pārtha brāhmaṇāvarajāḥ prajāḥ || 18 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...haughty and am the friend of Kuvera. This my forest on the banks of the Ganga, where I sport to gratify all my senses, is called Angaraparna after my own name. Here neither gods, nor Kapalikas...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.160.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yatha, Arcayat, Arcayanti, Itya, Udyat, Brahmavadin, Brahmavadi, Tatha, Samvarana, Partha, Brahmana, Araja, Arajas, Praja, Prajas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.160.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yathārcayanti cādityamudyantaṃ brahmavādinaḥ ”
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- arcayanti -
-
√ṛc -> arcayantī (participle, feminine)[adverb from √ṛc]√ṛc -> arcayantī (participle, feminine)[adverb from √ṛc]√ṛc -> arcayat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √ṛc], [vocative plural from √ṛc], [accusative plural from √ṛc]√ṛc -> arcayantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √ṛc]√ṛc -> arcayat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √ṛc], [vocative plural from √ṛc], [accusative plural from √ṛc]√ṛc -> arcayantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √ṛc]arcayat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√ṛc (verb class 0)[present active third plural]√ṛc (verb class 0)[present active third plural]
- cād -
-
ca (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]ca (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ityam -
-
itya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]itya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ityā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√i -> itya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> itya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
- udyantam -
-
udyat (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- brahmavādinaḥ -
-
brahmavādin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]brahmavādin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]brahmavādī (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “tathā saṃvaraṇaṃ pārtha brāhmaṇāvarajāḥ prajāḥ ”
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- saṃvaraṇam -
-
saṃvaraṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]saṃvaraṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- pārtha -
-
pārtha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pārtha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- brāhmaṇāva -
-
brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- arajāḥ -
-
araja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]arajā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]arajas (noun, feminine)[nominative single]arajas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- prajāḥ -
-
praja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]prajā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]prajas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.160.18
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.160.18 in Kannada sript:
ಯಥಾರ್ಚಯನ್ತಿ ಚಾದಿತ್ಯಮುದ್ಯನ್ತಂ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮವಾದಿನಃ ।
ತಥಾ ಸಂವರಣಂ ಪಾರ್ಥ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣಾವರಜಾಃ ಪ್ರಜಾಃ ॥ ೧೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.160.18 in Bengali sript:
যথার্চযন্তি চাদিত্যমুদ্যন্তং ব্রহ্মবাদিনঃ ।
তথা সংবরণং পার্থ ব্রাহ্মণাবরজাঃ প্রজাঃ ॥ ১৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.160.18 in Gujarati sript:
યથાર્ચયન્તિ ચાદિત્યમુદ્યન્તં બ્રહ્મવાદિનઃ ।
તથા સંવરણં પાર્થ બ્રાહ્મણાવરજાઃ પ્રજાઃ ॥ ૧૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.160.18 in Malayalam sript:
യഥാര്ചയന്തി ചാദിത്യമുദ്യന്തം ബ്രഹ്മവാദിനഃ ।
തഥാ സംവരണം പാര്ഥ ബ്രാഹ്മണാവരജാഃ പ്രജാഃ ॥ ൧൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.160.18 in Telugu sript:
యథార్చయన్తి చాదిత్యముద్యన్తం బ్రహ్మవాదినః ।
తథా సంవరణం పార్థ బ్రాహ్మణావరజాః ప్రజాః ॥ ౧౮ ॥