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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.109.30
इति मासा नरव्याघ्र क्षपतां परिकीर्तिताः ।
तिथीनां नियमा ये तु शृणु तानपि पार्थिव ॥ ३० ॥
iti māsā naravyāghra kṣapatāṃ parikīrtitāḥ |
tithīnāṃ niyamā ye tu śṛṇu tānapi pārthiva || 30 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...divisions or parts be wanting. As the footprints of all other animals are engulfed in those of the elephant, even so all other religions are said to be comprehended in that of compassion. A person becomes guilty of injury through acts, words...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.109.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Iti, Masa, Naravyaghra, Kshapat, Parikirtita, Tithi, Niyama, Yah, Yat, Api, Parthiva,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.109.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “iti māsā naravyāghra kṣapatāṃ parikīrtitāḥ ”
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- māsā* -
-
māsa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]māsā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- naravyāghra -
-
naravyāghra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- kṣapatām -
-
√kṣap -> kṣapat (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √kṣap class 1 verb]√kṣap -> kṣapat (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √kṣap class 1 verb]√kṣap (verb class 1)[imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single]
- parikīrtitāḥ -
-
parikīrtita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]parikīrtitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “tithīnāṃ niyamā ye tu śṛṇu tānapi pārthiva ”
- tithīnām -
-
tithī (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- niyamā* -
-
niyama (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- ye -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- śṛṇu -
-
√śru (verb class 5)[imperative active second single]
- tān -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- pārthiva -
-
pārthiva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pārthiva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.109.30
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.30 in Kannada sript:
ಇತಿ ಮಾಸಾ ನರವ್ಯಾಘ್ರ ಕ್ಷಪತಾಂ ಪರಿಕೀರ್ತಿತಾಃ ।
ತಿಥೀನಾಂ ನಿಯಮಾ ಯೇ ತು ಶೃಣು ತಾನಪಿ ಪಾರ್ಥಿವ ॥ ೩೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.30 in Bengali sript:
ইতি মাসা নরব্যাঘ্র ক্ষপতাং পরিকীর্তিতাঃ ।
তিথীনাং নিযমা যে তু শৃণু তানপি পার্থিব ॥ ৩০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.30 in Gujarati sript:
ઇતિ માસા નરવ્યાઘ્ર ક્ષપતાં પરિકીર્તિતાઃ ।
તિથીનાં નિયમા યે તુ શૃણુ તાનપિ પાર્થિવ ॥ ૩૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.30 in Malayalam sript:
ഇതി മാസാ നരവ്യാഘ്ര ക്ഷപതാം പരികീര്തിതാഃ ।
തിഥീനാം നിയമാ യേ തു ശൃണു താനപി പാര്ഥിവ ॥ ൩൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.30 in Telugu sript:
ఇతి మాసా నరవ్యాఘ్ర క్షపతాం పరికీర్తితాః ।
తిథీనాం నియమా యే తు శృణు తానపి పార్థివ ॥ ౩౦ ॥