![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.109.31
पक्षे पक्षे गते यस्तु भक्तमश्नाति भारत ।
गवाढ्यो बहुपुत्रश्च दीर्घायुश्च स जायते ॥ ३१ ॥
pakṣe pakṣe gate yastu bhaktamaśnāti bhārata |
gavāḍhyo bahuputraśca dīrghāyuśca sa jāyate || 31 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...and thoughts{GL_NOTE:176620:}. Discarding it mentally at the outset, one should next discard in word and thought. He who, according to this rule, abstains from eating meat is said to be cleansed in a threefold way. It is heard that utterers of...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.109.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Paksha, Pakshi, Gat, Gata, Gati, Yah, Bhakta, Ashan, Ashna, Ati, Bharata, Gava, Adhya, Bahuputra, Dirghayu, Dirghayus, Jayat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.109.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pakṣe pakṣe gate yastu bhaktamaśnāti bhārata ”
- pakṣe -
-
pakṣa (noun, masculine)[locative single]pakṣa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]pakṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pakṣi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√pakṣ (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- pakṣe -
-
pakṣa (noun, masculine)[locative single]pakṣa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]pakṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pakṣi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√pakṣ (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- gate -
-
gat (noun, masculine)[dative single]gat (noun, neuter)[dative single]gata (noun, masculine)[locative single]gata (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]gatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]gati (noun, feminine)[vocative single]gati (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- yas -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- bhaktam -
-
bhakta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhakta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhaktā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- aśnā -
-
aśna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]aśna (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]aśan (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]aśnā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ati -
-
ati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]ati (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- bhārata -
-
bhārata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhārata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “gavāḍhyo bahuputraśca dīrghāyuśca sa jāyate ”
- gavā -
-
gava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]gava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]go (noun, masculine)[compound], [instrumental single]gu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]gavā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√gu (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- āḍhyo* -
-
āḍhya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bahuputraś -
-
bahuputra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dīrghāyuś -
-
dīrghāyus (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]dīrghāyus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]dīrghāyu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]dīrghāyu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jāyate -
-
√jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jai (verb class 1)[present middle third single]√jan (verb class 4)[present middle third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.109.31
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.31 in Kannada sript:
ಪಕ್ಷೇ ಪಕ್ಷೇ ಗತೇ ಯಸ್ತು ಭಕ್ತಮಶ್ನಾತಿ ಭಾರತ ।
ಗವಾಢ್ಯೋ ಬಹುಪುತ್ರಶ್ಚ ದೀರ್ಘಾಯುಶ್ಚ ಸ ಜಾಯತೇ ॥ ೩೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.31 in Bengali sript:
পক্ষে পক্ষে গতে যস্তু ভক্তমশ্নাতি ভারত ।
গবাঢ্যো বহুপুত্রশ্চ দীর্ঘাযুশ্চ স জাযতে ॥ ৩১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.31 in Gujarati sript:
પક્ષે પક્ષે ગતે યસ્તુ ભક્તમશ્નાતિ ભારત ।
ગવાઢ્યો બહુપુત્રશ્ચ દીર્ઘાયુશ્ચ સ જાયતે ॥ ૩૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.31 in Malayalam sript:
പക്ഷേ പക്ഷേ ഗതേ യസ്തു ഭക്തമശ്നാതി ഭാരത ।
ഗവാഢ്യോ ബഹുപുത്രശ്ച ദീര്ഘായുശ്ച സ ജായതേ ॥ ൩൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.109.31 in Telugu sript:
పక్షే పక్షే గతే యస్తు భక్తమశ్నాతి భారత ।
గవాఢ్యో బహుపుత్రశ్చ దీర్ఘాయుశ్చ స జాయతే ॥ ౩౧ ॥