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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.90.10
श्वभिर्यश्च परिक्रामेद्यः शुना दष्ट एव च ।
परिवित्तिश्च यश्च स्याद्दुश्चर्मा गुरुतल्पगः ।
कुशीलवो देवलको नक्षत्रैर्यश्च जीवति ॥ १० ॥
śvabhiryaśca parikrāmedyaḥ śunā daṣṭa eva ca |
parivittiśca yaśca syādduścarmā gurutalpagaḥ |
kuśīlavo devalako nakṣatrairyaśca jīvati || 10 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...that floated on the water were of the colour of lapis lazuli. Diverse kinds of aquatic fowls were sporting on its bosom. There was but one path leading to it. The banks were not miry and the access to the water was easy. Urged by Vrishadarbhi...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.90.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shvan, Yah, Pari, Shuna, Dashta, Eva, Parivitti, Syat, Sya, Dushcarman, Gurutalpaga, Kushilava, Devalaka, Nakshatra, Jivat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.90.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “śvabhiryaśca parikrāmedyaḥ śunā daṣṭa eva ca ”
- śvabhir -
-
śvan (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- yaś -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pari -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]pari (Preverb)[Preverb]
- krāmed -
-
√kram (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śunā* -
-
śuna (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śunā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- daṣṭa* -
-
daṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “parivittiśca yaśca syādduścarmā gurutalpagaḥ ”
- parivittiś -
-
parivitti (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yaś -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- syād -
-
syāt (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]syāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√as (verb class 2)[optative active third single]
- duścarmā -
-
duścarman (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- gurutalpagaḥ -
-
gurutalpaga (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “kuśīlavo devalako nakṣatrairyaśca jīvati ”
- kuśīlavo* -
-
kuśīlava (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- devalako* -
-
devalaka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nakṣatrair -
-
nakṣatra (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- yaś -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jīvati -
-
jīvat (noun, masculine)[locative single]jīvat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√jīv -> jīvat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv -> jīvat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv (verb class 1)[present active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.90.10
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.90.10 in Kannada sript:
ಶ್ವಭಿರ್ಯಶ್ಚ ಪರಿಕ್ರಾಮೇದ್ಯಃ ಶುನಾ ದಷ್ಟ ಏವ ಚ ।
ಪರಿವಿತ್ತಿಶ್ಚ ಯಶ್ಚ ಸ್ಯಾದ್ದುಶ್ಚರ್ಮಾ ಗುರುತಲ್ಪಗಃ ।
ಕುಶೀಲವೋ ದೇವಲಕೋ ನಕ್ಷತ್ರೈರ್ಯಶ್ಚ ಜೀವತಿ ॥ ೧೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.90.10 in Bengali sript:
শ্বভির্যশ্চ পরিক্রামেদ্যঃ শুনা দষ্ট এব চ ।
পরিবিত্তিশ্চ যশ্চ স্যাদ্দুশ্চর্মা গুরুতল্পগঃ ।
কুশীলবো দেবলকো নক্ষত্রৈর্যশ্চ জীবতি ॥ ১০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.90.10 in Gujarati sript:
શ્વભિર્યશ્ચ પરિક્રામેદ્યઃ શુના દષ્ટ એવ ચ ।
પરિવિત્તિશ્ચ યશ્ચ સ્યાદ્દુશ્ચર્મા ગુરુતલ્પગઃ ।
કુશીલવો દેવલકો નક્ષત્રૈર્યશ્ચ જીવતિ ॥ ૧૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.90.10 in Malayalam sript:
ശ്വഭിര്യശ്ച പരിക്രാമേദ്യഃ ശുനാ ദഷ്ട ഏവ ച ।
പരിവിത്തിശ്ച യശ്ച സ്യാദ്ദുശ്ചര്മാ ഗുരുതല്പഗഃ ।
കുശീലവോ ദേവലകോ നക്ഷത്രൈര്യശ്ച ജീവതി ॥ ൧൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.90.10 in Telugu sript:
శ్వభిర్యశ్చ పరిక్రామేద్యః శునా దష్ట ఏవ చ ।
పరివిత్తిశ్చ యశ్చ స్యాద్దుశ్చర్మా గురుతల్పగః ।
కుశీలవో దేవలకో నక్షత్రైర్యశ్చ జీవతి ॥ ౧౦ ॥