Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.59.10

यदग्निहोत्रे सुहुते सायंप्रातर्भवेत्फलम् ।
विद्यावेदव्रतवति तद्दानफलमुच्यते ॥ १० ॥

yadagnihotre suhute sāyaṃprātarbhavetphalam |
vidyāvedavratavati taddānaphalamucyate || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the latter bathe him with copious showers of wealth brought willingly by them for the purpose. The king should protect the wealth of those that are old, of those that are minors, of those that are blind, and of those that are otherwise disqualified...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.59.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yat, Yad, Agnihotri, Agnihotra, Suhuta, Sayampratar, Phala, Vidyavedavratavat, Tad, Tat, Dana, Ucyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.59.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yadagnihotre suhute sāyaṃprātarbhavetphalam
  • yad -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • agnihotre -
  • agnihotṛ (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    agnihotra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    agnihotra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    agnihotrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • suhute -
  • suhuta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    suhuta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    suhutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sāyamprātar -
  • sāyamprātar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • bhavet -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • phalam -
  • phala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    phala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    phalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “vidyāvedavratavati taddānaphalamucyate
  • vidyāvedavratavati -
  • vidyāvedavratavat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vidyāvedavratavat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • dāna -
  • dāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dān (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • phalam -
  • phala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    phala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    phalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ucyate -
  • uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √uc class 4 verb]
    uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √uc class 4 verb]
    vac (verb class 2)
    [present passive third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [present passive third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.59.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.59.10 in Kannada sript:
ಯದಗ್ನಿಹೋತ್ರೇ ಸುಹುತೇ ಸಾಯಂಪ್ರಾತರ್ಭವೇತ್ಫಲಮ್ ।
ವಿದ್ಯಾವೇದವ್ರತವತಿ ತದ್ದಾನಫಲಮುಚ್ಯತೇ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.59.10 in Bengali sript:
যদগ্নিহোত্রে সুহুতে সাযংপ্রাতর্ভবেত্ফলম্ ।
বিদ্যাবেদব্রতবতি তদ্দানফলমুচ্যতে ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.59.10 in Gujarati sript:
યદગ્નિહોત્રે સુહુતે સાયંપ્રાતર્ભવેત્ફલમ્ ।
વિદ્યાવેદવ્રતવતિ તદ્દાનફલમુચ્યતે ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.59.10 in Malayalam sript:
യദഗ്നിഹോത്രേ സുഹുതേ സായംപ്രാതര്ഭവേത്ഫലമ് ।
വിദ്യാവേദവ്രതവതി തദ്ദാനഫലമുച്യതേ ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.59.10 in Telugu sript:
యదగ్నిహోత్రే సుహుతే సాయంప్రాతర్భవేత్ఫలమ్ ।
విద్యావేదవ్రతవతి తద్దానఫలముచ్యతే ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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