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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.27.78
भूःस्थैः खस्थैर्दिविष्ठैश्च भूतैरुच्चावचैरपि ।
गङ्गा विगाह्या सततमेतत्कार्यतमं सताम् ॥ ७८ ॥
bhūḥsthaiḥ khasthairdiviṣṭhaiśca bhūtairuccāvacairapi |
gaṅgā vigāhyā satatametatkāryatamaṃ satām || 78 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...seated at their ease, the two began to converse on agreeable subjects connected with the Vedas and the Upanishads. Towards the conclusion of the discourse, the Brahmana in the observance of the Sila vow respectfully addressed the Rishi crowned...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.27.78). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhu, Stha, Khastha, Divishtha, Bhuta, Uccavaca, Api, Ganga, Vigahya, Satatam, Satata, Etad, Karyatama, Sat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.27.78). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “bhūḥsthaiḥ khasthairdiviṣṭhaiśca bhūtairuccāvacairapi ”
- bhūḥ -
-
bhu (noun, feminine)[accusative plural]bhū (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]bhū (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [vocative single]√bhū (verb class 1)[injunctive active second single]
- sthaiḥ -
-
stha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]stha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- khasthair -
-
khastha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]khastha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- diviṣṭhaiś -
-
diviṣṭha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]diviṣṭha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhūtair -
-
bhūta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]bhūta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- uccāvacair -
-
uccāvaca (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]uccāvaca (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]api (Preverb)[Preverb]
- Line 2: “gaṅgā vigāhyā satatametatkāryatamaṃ satām ”
- gaṅgā* -
-
gaṅga (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]gaṅgā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vigāhyā -
-
vigāhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- satatam -
-
satatam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]satata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]satata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]satatā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- etat -
-
etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- kāryatamam -
-
kāryatama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kāryatama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kāryatamā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- satām -
-
sat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]sat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.27.78
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.27.78 in Kannada sript:
ಭೂಃಸ್ಥೈಃ ಖಸ್ಥೈರ್ದಿವಿಷ್ಠೈಶ್ಚ ಭೂತೈರುಚ್ಚಾವಚೈರಪಿ ।
ಗಙ್ಗಾ ವಿಗಾಹ್ಯಾ ಸತತಮೇತತ್ಕಾರ್ಯತಮಂ ಸತಾಮ್ ॥ ೭೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.27.78 in Bengali sript:
ভূঃস্থৈঃ খস্থৈর্দিবিষ্ঠৈশ্চ ভূতৈরুচ্চাবচৈরপি ।
গঙ্গা বিগাহ্যা সততমেতত্কার্যতমং সতাম্ ॥ ৭৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.27.78 in Gujarati sript:
ભૂઃસ્થૈઃ ખસ્થૈર્દિવિષ્ઠૈશ્ચ ભૂતૈરુચ્ચાવચૈરપિ ।
ગઙ્ગા વિગાહ્યા સતતમેતત્કાર્યતમં સતામ્ ॥ ૭૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.27.78 in Malayalam sript:
ഭൂഃസ്ഥൈഃ ഖസ്ഥൈര്ദിവിഷ്ഠൈശ്ച ഭൂതൈരുച്ചാവചൈരപി ।
ഗങ്ഗാ വിഗാഹ്യാ സതതമേതത്കാര്യതമം സതാമ് ॥ ൭൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.27.78 in Telugu sript:
భూఃస్థైః ఖస్థైర్దివిష్ఠైశ్చ భూతైరుచ్చావచైరపి ।
గఙ్గా విగాహ్యా సతతమేతత్కార్యతమం సతామ్ ॥ ౭౮ ॥