Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.276.35

ततो वासं परीक्षेत धर्मनित्येषु साधुषु ।
मनुष्येषु वदान्येषु स्वधर्मनिरतेषु च ॥ ३५ ॥

tato vāsaṃ parīkṣeta dharmanityeṣu sādhuṣu |
manuṣyeṣu vadānyeṣu svadharmanirateṣu ca || 35 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...stopped all his outlets, prevented him from coming out. The great ascetic Usanas, however, O chastiser of foes, from within Mahadeva’s stomach, repeatedly addressed the god, saying, ’show me your kindness!'...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.276.35). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Vasa, Pariksha, Parikshi, Ita, Dharmanitya, Sadhu, Manushya, Vadanya, Svadharmanirata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.276.35). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato vāsaṃ parīkṣeta dharmanityeṣu sādhuṣu
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • vāsam -
  • vāsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vāsā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • parīkṣe -
  • parīkṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    parīkṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    parīkṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    parīkṣi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    parīkṣi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • ita -
  • ita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    i -> ita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> ita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • dharmanityeṣu -
  • dharmanitya (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    dharmanitya (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • sādhuṣu -
  • sādhu (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    sādhu (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • Line 2: “manuṣyeṣu vadānyeṣu svadharmanirateṣu ca
  • manuṣyeṣu -
  • manuṣyeṣu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    manuṣya (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    manuṣya (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • vadānyeṣu -
  • vadānya (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    vadānya (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • svadharmanirateṣu -
  • svadharmanirata (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    svadharmanirata (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.276.35

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.276.35 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ವಾಸಂ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೇತ ಧರ್ಮನಿತ್ಯೇಷು ಸಾಧುಷು ।
ಮನುಷ್ಯೇಷು ವದಾನ್ಯೇಷು ಸ್ವಧರ್ಮನಿರತೇಷು ಚ ॥ ೩೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.276.35 in Bengali sript:
ততো বাসং পরীক্ষেত ধর্মনিত্যেষু সাধুষু ।
মনুষ্যেষু বদান্যেষু স্বধর্মনিরতেষু চ ॥ ৩৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.276.35 in Gujarati sript:
તતો વાસં પરીક્ષેત ધર્મનિત્યેષુ સાધુષુ ।
મનુષ્યેષુ વદાન્યેષુ સ્વધર્મનિરતેષુ ચ ॥ ૩૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.276.35 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ വാസം പരീക്ഷേത ധര്മനിത്യേഷു സാധുഷു ।
മനുഷ്യേഷു വദാന്യേഷു സ്വധര്മനിരതേഷു ച ॥ ൩൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.276.35 in Telugu sript:
తతో వాసం పరీక్షేత ధర్మనిత్యేషు సాధుషు ।
మనుష్యేషు వదాన్యేషు స్వధర్మనిరతేషు చ ॥ ౩౫ ॥

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