Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.245.7

तेषां नित्यं सदानित्यो भूतात्मा सततं गुणैः ।
सप्तभिस्त्वन्वितः सूक्ष्मैश्चरिष्णुरजरामरः ॥ ७ ॥

teṣāṃ nityaṃ sadānityo bhūtātmā satataṃ guṇaiḥ |
saptabhistvanvitaḥ sūkṣmaiścariṣṇurajarāmaraḥ || 7 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...relying upon it).'{GL_NOTE:175375:} "Satyavat said, 'If you dost not succeed in making honest men of those rogues and in saving them by means unconnected with slaughter, do you then exterminate them by performing...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.245.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Nityam, Nitya, Sada, Itya, Bhutatman, Bhutatma, Satatam, Satata, Guna, Saptan, Tva, Anvita, Sukshma, Carishnu, Ajaramara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.245.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “teṣāṃ nityaṃ sadānityo bhūtātmā satataṃ guṇaiḥ
  • teṣām -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • nityam -
  • nityam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nitya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nitya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • sadān -
  • sada (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ityo* -
  • itya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    i -> itya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • bhūtātmā -
  • bhūtātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    bhūtātmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • satatam -
  • satatam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    satata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    satata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    satatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • guṇaiḥ -
  • guṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “saptabhistvanvitaḥ sūkṣmaiścariṣṇurajarāmaraḥ
  • saptabhis -
  • saptan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    saptan (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tva -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    tva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • anvitaḥ -
  • anvita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sūkṣmaiś -
  • sūkṣma (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sūkṣma (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • cariṣṇur -
  • cariṣṇu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    cariṣṇu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ajarāmaraḥ -
  • ajarāmara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.245.7

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.245.7 in Kannada sript:
ತೇಷಾಂ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಸದಾನಿತ್ಯೋ ಭೂತಾತ್ಮಾ ಸತತಂ ಗುಣೈಃ ।
ಸಪ್ತಭಿಸ್ತ್ವನ್ವಿತಃ ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮೈಶ್ಚರಿಷ್ಣುರಜರಾಮರಃ ॥ ೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.245.7 in Bengali sript:
তেষাং নিত্যং সদানিত্যো ভূতাত্মা সততং গুণৈঃ ।
সপ্তভিস্ত্বন্বিতঃ সূক্ষ্মৈশ্চরিষ্ণুরজরামরঃ ॥ ৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.245.7 in Gujarati sript:
તેષાં નિત્યં સદાનિત્યો ભૂતાત્મા સતતં ગુણૈઃ ।
સપ્તભિસ્ત્વન્વિતઃ સૂક્ષ્મૈશ્ચરિષ્ણુરજરામરઃ ॥ ૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.245.7 in Malayalam sript:
തേഷാം നിത്യം സദാനിത്യോ ഭൂതാത്മാ സതതം ഗുണൈഃ ।
സപ്തഭിസ്ത്വന്വിതഃ സൂക്ഷ്മൈശ്ചരിഷ്ണുരജരാമരഃ ॥ ൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.245.7 in Telugu sript:
తేషాం నిత్యం సదానిత్యో భూతాత్మా సతతం గుణైః ।
సప్తభిస్త్వన్వితః సూక్ష్మైశ్చరిష్ణురజరామరః ॥ ౭ ॥

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