Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.192.71

यदि जप्यफलं दत्तं मया नेषिष्यसे नृप ।
स्वधर्मेभ्यः परिभ्रष्टो लोकाननुचरिष्यसि ॥ ७१ ॥

yadi japyaphalaṃ dattaṃ mayā neṣiṣyase nṛpa |
svadharmebhyaḥ paribhraṣṭo lokānanucariṣyasi || 71 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...firm in mind, and had completed all the rites and sacrifices that are enjoined in the scriptures and that lead to the attainment of Brahma. He was fully conversant with the five sheaths that cover the soul....

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.192.71). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yadi, Yad, Japin, Japya, Aphala, Datta, Maya, Nripa, Svadharma, Paribhrashta, Loka, Anu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.192.71). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yadi japyaphalaṃ dattaṃ mayā neṣiṣyase nṛpa
  • yadi -
  • yadi (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    yadi (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • japya -
  • japin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    japin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    japya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    japya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jap -> japya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √jap]
    jap -> japya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √jap class 1 verb]
    jap -> japya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √jap class 1 verb]
  • aphalam -
  • aphala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    aphala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    aphalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    phal (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • dattam -
  • datta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    datta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dattā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (verb class 3)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • mayā* -
  • maya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    mayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • neṣiṣyase -
  • neṣ (verb class 1)
    [future middle second single]
    niṣ (verb class 1)
    [future middle second single]
  • nṛpa -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “svadharmebhyaḥ paribhraṣṭo lokānanucariṣyasi
  • svadharmebhyaḥ -
  • svadharma (noun, masculine)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
  • paribhraṣṭo* -
  • paribhraṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • lokān -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • anu -
  • anu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anu (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    anu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    anu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    anu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    anu (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • cariṣyasi -
  • car (verb class 1)
    [future active second single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.192.71

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.192.71 in Kannada sript:
ಯದಿ ಜಪ್ಯಫಲಂ ದತ್ತಂ ಮಯಾ ನೇಷಿಷ್ಯಸೇ ನೃಪ ।
ಸ್ವಧರ್ಮೇಭ್ಯಃ ಪರಿಭ್ರಷ್ಟೋ ಲೋಕಾನನುಚರಿಷ್ಯಸಿ ॥ ೭೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.192.71 in Bengali sript:
যদি জপ্যফলং দত্তং মযা নেষিষ্যসে নৃপ ।
স্বধর্মেভ্যঃ পরিভ্রষ্টো লোকাননুচরিষ্যসি ॥ ৭১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.192.71 in Gujarati sript:
યદિ જપ્યફલં દત્તં મયા નેષિષ્યસે નૃપ ।
સ્વધર્મેભ્યઃ પરિભ્રષ્ટો લોકાનનુચરિષ્યસિ ॥ ૭૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.192.71 in Malayalam sript:
യദി ജപ്യഫലം ദത്തം മയാ നേഷിഷ്യസേ നൃപ ।
സ്വധര്മേഭ്യഃ പരിഭ്രഷ്ടോ ലോകാനനുചരിഷ്യസി ॥ ൭൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.192.71 in Telugu sript:
యది జప్యఫలం దత్తం మయా నేషిష్యసే నృప ।
స్వధర్మేభ్యః పరిభ్రష్టో లోకాననుచరిష్యసి ॥ ౭౧ ॥

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