Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.186.22

श्मश्रुकर्मणि संप्राप्ते क्षुते स्नानेऽथ भोजने ।
व्याधितानां च सर्वेषामायुष्यमभिनन्दनम् ॥ २२ ॥

śmaśrukarmaṇi saṃprāpte kṣute snāne'tha bhojane |
vyādhitānāṃ ca sarveṣāmāyuṣyamabhinandanam || 22 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...constituted by the acts of the life that is over, moves on, following the direction that the Supreme Soul gives it. The Soul, however, is never touched by those inclinations and propensities. Nor are these touched...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.186.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shmashrukarman, Samprapta, Samprapti, Kshut, Kshuta, Kshuti, Snana, Atha, Bhojana, Vyadhita, Sarva, Ayushya, Abhinandana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.186.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śmaśrukarmaṇi saṃprāpte kṣute snāne'tha bhojane
  • śmaśrukarmaṇi -
  • śmaśrukarman (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • samprāpte -
  • samprāpta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    samprāpta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    samprāptā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    samprāpti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    samprāpti (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • kṣute -
  • kṣut (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
    kṣuta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kṣuta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kṣutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṣuti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    kṣu -> kṣuta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √kṣu class 2 verb]
    kṣu -> kṣuta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √kṣu class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣu class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣu class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṣu class 2 verb]
    kṣu -> kṣutā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √kṣu class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṣu class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣu class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣu class 2 verb]
  • snāne' -
  • snāna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • bhojane -
  • bhojana (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhojana (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • Line 2: “vyādhitānāṃ ca sarveṣāmāyuṣyamabhinandanam
  • vyādhitānām -
  • vyādhita (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    vyādhita (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    vyādhitā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    vyadh -> vyādhita (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √vyadh]
    vyadh -> vyādhita (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √vyadh]
    vyadh -> vyādhitā (participle, feminine)
    [genitive plural from √vyadh]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sarveṣām -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • āyuṣyam -
  • āyuṣya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    āyuṣya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    āyuṣyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • abhinandanam -
  • abhinandana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    abhinandana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.186.22

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.186.22 in Kannada sript:
ಶ್ಮಶ್ರುಕರ್ಮಣಿ ಸಂಪ್ರಾಪ್ತೇ ಕ್ಷುತೇ ಸ್ನಾನೇಽಥ ಭೋಜನೇ ।
ವ್ಯಾಧಿತಾನಾಂ ಚ ಸರ್ವೇಷಾಮಾಯುಷ್ಯಮಭಿನನ್ದನಮ್ ॥ ೨೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.186.22 in Bengali sript:
শ্মশ্রুকর্মণি সংপ্রাপ্তে ক্ষুতে স্নানেঽথ ভোজনে ।
ব্যাধিতানাং চ সর্বেষামাযুষ্যমভিনন্দনম্ ॥ ২২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.186.22 in Gujarati sript:
શ્મશ્રુકર્મણિ સંપ્રાપ્તે ક્ષુતે સ્નાનેઽથ ભોજને ।
વ્યાધિતાનાં ચ સર્વેષામાયુષ્યમભિનન્દનમ્ ॥ ૨૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.186.22 in Malayalam sript:
ശ്മശ്രുകര്മണി സംപ്രാപ്തേ ക്ഷുതേ സ്നാനേഽഥ ഭോജനേ ।
വ്യാധിതാനാം ച സര്വേഷാമായുഷ്യമഭിനന്ദനമ് ॥ ൨൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.186.22 in Telugu sript:
శ్మశ్రుకర్మణి సంప్రాప్తే క్షుతే స్నానేఽథ భోజనే ।
వ్యాధితానాం చ సర్వేషామాయుష్యమభినన్దనమ్ ॥ ౨౨ ॥

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